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Opinions in Dialogue: How Christian institutions can traumatize

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A statue of the Virgin Mary
PHOTO: Jonathan Dick / Unsplash

By: Fern Ridley, SFU Student and Valeria Gomez, SFU Student

Content warning: mentions of child sexualization, rape culture, abortion, purity culture, and queerphobia.

Fern: The extent of my religious trauma wasn’t apparent to me until a few years after my high school graduation. I went to a Christian school from kindergarten to grade 12 — and as you can probably imagine, it took a toll on me. My school was obsessed with preserving purity among its student body, and often meddled in students’ personal lives. We were frequently subjected to speeches, lessons, and one-on-one conversations about “honourable” Christian lifestyles. Growing up as a closeted queer girl in this environment was challenging, to put it simply. Years after entering what my school called “the real world,” I realized many of my private school experiences were harmful, and sometimes violating. Why were my teachers, who were often men in their ‘50s, speaking to me about “tempting” children and adults by wearing a bathing suit? Why were they so preoccupied with preserving the presumed innocence of young girls, while letting the boys do whatever they wanted? 

Valeria: This is something I struggled with going to religious schools as well. It felt like the teachers and staff were obsessed with making sure girls’ uniform skirts were low enough on the knee, but boys who would come to school shirtless on non-uniform days, or wearing short shorts, were allowed to do so. All the discussions around modesty focused on “not showing your shoulders,” and “not tempting men” — it made me feel disgusting in my body and took so many years to unlearn. Schools should be teaching young boys to be respectful, not telling girls to cover up. In my memory, we never once had a formal discussion about what “consent” means. I learned more on the internet about consent than what they taught at school, and that’s very dangerous. 

Fern: I also had this experience it really is devastating what it does to your sense of self. I actually once had a teacher approach me explaining that another staff member told her my skirt was too short, and wanted her to let me know “as a woman.” My first thought was: great, some old man was probably staring up my skirt as I walked upstairs. Of course he didn’t want to confront me himself — it’s creepy! You’re also right that consent was rarely taught in religious schools when we grew up. Instead, we endured conversations upholding rape culture under the guise of caring for students. Phrases like “men are visual creatures,” and “they can’t help themselves,” were used to guilt young girls into feeling ashamed of their bodies. We internalized these ideas as if they held real value to ourselves as women. 

Valeria: Modesty is something people can choose for themselves if they’d like to, but I despise how this is being forced on women and girls in so many religious institutions. It sends the message that women are not worthy of respect unless they are “modest,” and even then, purity culture is so harmful to sex education. The entirety of my sex ed in school was abstinence-only education — I was never taught about birth control, their alternative uses (like hormone regulation), or even the basics around ovulation. We were even told that partners shouldn’t use condoms between one another because it’s “against God’s will,” even if your partner has a known transmissible disease. I promise “God’s will” isn’t about infecting loved ones. 

Fern: I always found it disturbing how religious institutions can use the concept of “God’s will” to manipulate and indoctrinate young people. Often, their perception of “God’s will” is closer to right-wing political values than Biblical text. For example, abortion is never mentioned in the Bible, and in fact, Judaism holds the pro-choice view that a fetus attains personhood after being born. Despite this, today’s Christian culture generally stands against bodily autonomy when it comes to abortion. In my school, abortion was a taboo topic, and was often compared to murder. I can’t begin to describe the shame and confusion young girls in this environment feel — with a sex ed system that revolves around protecting their “purity” while offering no resources for staying safe. It felt like my school didn’t care about our safety as much as they did our ability to get married and raise Christian children. Even in marriage, you need to know about things like contraceptives, consent, and abortion. It took a long time for me to realize religious trauma is very real — I still live with uncontrollable guilt around engaging in sexual activity, using drugs or alcohol, and being queer. 

Valeria: Very true. In schools they always talk about how Jesus judges no one but then they turn around and judge everyone for their “sins.” The Old Testament also punishes women who are victims of sexual violence, and moralizes how they react to it, rather than punishing the men who commit the crime. While my high school teachers were accepting of the 2SLBGTQIA+ community, too many religious people — the Pope included — view same-sex attraction as a “sin.” How can it be a sin to love? It took me years to unlearn the shame I felt for myself. I never understood what was supposed to be so terrible about being gay, but I quickly understood that other people did not like it. Upon rumors spread about me being a lesbian in elementary school, I didn’t understand what the big deal was. However, for weeks people harassed me, called me slurs, and said disgusting things about queer people. At first, the institution did not care and wouldn’t protect me against harassment unless I wasn’t queer. It made me fearful of identifying as anything other than straight, and took me years to even consider the possibility of being queer, and longer to accept myself. 

The whole idea around virginity is harmful because “you can’t tell if someone has had sex by looking at their genitalia — the shape and size of the vagina doesn’t change size with penetrative sex, nor does the hymen change from penis-in-vagina sex.” Tampons were moralized, horseback riding was moralized — all for a ridiculous construct around “purity.” The obsession with a young girl’s “purity” to begin with is disgusting. I shouldn’t have been made to feel like a sexual being at 13 or 14, just because adults around me were obsessed with girls’ purity. I should have been allowed to be me without shame of my body or paranoia around whether what I was wearing was “too revealing.”  

Fern: The least harmful advice about sexuality we were told in my school was to love queer people because we were also “sinners” ourselves — but that’s still such a backwards way of thinking, and it still moralizes people’s sexualities. It took me a while to recognize that the popularity of these ideas is rooted in the Christian church’s institutional power, and not necessarily truth. This goes for many religions, but my personal experience is with Christianity. Whether or not you’re still religious, you don’t need to follow in the footsteps of your pastor or fellow church-goers to live an honourable life — whatever that means to you. Instead of cherry-picking values from scripture and church, why not focus on being a genuinely kind and charitable human being? I think that’s often forgotten about in Christian circles, or it’s used as an excuse to judge others. 

The shame around our bodies and sexuality lingers long after we leave religious school, and has a strong effect on women and queer people especially. Talking about these experiences with peers has been one of the most cathartic forms of relief for me, but the issue persists. Private schools have too many protections around what they’re allowed to teach students and how they operate — especially private schools that are also religious institutions. These schools have the ability to operate outside the Ministry’s secular curriculum, which allows them to skirt around regulations and do things that would get a public school in deep trouble, such as rejecting applicants who have queer parents. Children shouldn’t be subjected to moralistic conversations about their bodies and sexuality in school — that isn’t a teacher’s place and it should be illegal.

2SLGBTQIA+ panel discusses the past, present, and future of queer communities in Canada

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This is a photo of a pride parade. There are multiple people walking under a large rainbow flag. The camera is behind the people, so only their backs are visible.
PHOTO: Mercedes Mehling / Unsplash

By: Eden Chipperfield, News Writer

Content warning: mentions of transphobia, queerphobia, and conversion therapy.

As Pride month ends for 2023, discussions regarding the future of the 2SLGBTQIA+ community have come into mainstream conversation. The conversation is especially aggravated by the increasing anti-sexual orientation and gender identity education protests in BC. The US is also seeing increasing anti-trans legislation, including requirements that anyone who wishes to use the bathroom must use the restroom that represents the sex of the person assigned at birth, rather than the gender they present as. 

On June 29, the Sexual Violence Support and Prevention office at SFU held a panel conversation at SFU Burnaby’s Halpern Centre. Speakers discussed timely topics around the past, present, and future of 2SLGBTQIA+ rights in Canada. The panel featured barbara findlay, a human rights lawyer with over 50 years of experience in disrupting societal norms. In June, findlay was awarded an honorary degree by SFU for outstanding work and exceptional contributions to the public good. The panel was also joined by the director of the Sexual Violence Support and Prevention office, C.J. Rowe, who offered accounts of their experience as a queer trans person and their insight on where Canada is heading concerning 2SLGBTQIA+ groups and rights. 

The event’s discussion was split into three conversation sections: the past, the present, and the future of 2SLGBTQIA+ rights in Canadian history. Each portion of the timeline was approached with what had happened in the two speakers’ lives during those times, their experiences as a part of the queer community, and how they envision the future. 

In the “past” portion of the conversation, findlay described her experience of coming out as a lesbian in 1968. “What they did with the gays in those days was [put] them in psychiatric hospitals, and that’s what they did to me at the age of 17. Because the goal was to make me into a ‘normal.’” findlay detailed how being identified as gay was seemingly taboo. The majority of families would ask their queer children to hide their partners away, especially in events such as weddings or funerals where photos taken could out them as gay and bring shame to the family. findlay also discussed the privilege of being white and queer compared to the experience of queer people of colour: “White queers had a better time than queers of colour.” findlay explained this is because white queer people could gather in community spaces, but the Black 2SLGBTQIA+ community struggled because society did not recognize their identities. 

During the conversation about the past, a court case involving a trans person was brought up that both findlay and Rowe had legally worked on and engaged with: the Kimberly Nixon v. Vancouver Rape Relief Society case in 2007. The case addressed how Nixon, a trans woman, was discriminated against and was prevented from working at the Vancouver Rape Relief Society (RRS) in 1995 because she was not born a cis woman. Nixon filed a human rights complaint against the organization. They addressed the Nixon case to discuss the mistreatment and discrimination against trans people in working environments that findlay had been fighting for most of her career. In 2007, the Supreme Court of Canada dismissed her appeal as it was seen that the RRS was protected under the Human Rights Code. The case is an important reminder to recognize trans rights and the lack of visibility in the Canadian Charter of Rights. 

The “nowportion of the event discussed the ongoing treatment of trans-identifying people and rising queerphobia in the United States, which has been creeping into Canada. findlay discussed a recent anti-queer attack at the University of Waterloo motivated by hate toward gender expression and gender identity, as it took place during a gender studies lecture. The topic of trans-exclusionary radical feminists was also in discussion about excluding trans women from feminist spaces. “I think I would say trans-exclusionary feminists shaped my life in ways where it took me much longer to come out as trans,” added Rowe, discussing their experience as a trans person in the present. 

The last part of the lecture, the future” portion, discussed the direction we as a society may be headed toward based on the ongoing political tensions 2SLGBTQIA+ people are experiencing today. They addressed how queer people and allies should be ready to deal with the constant hate that is occurring more often in Canada. In May 2023, the Government of Canada stated that “all people, including [2SLGBTQIA+] individuals, are entitled to enjoy the protection provided by international human rights law, which is based on equality and non-discrimination” in the Universal Declaration of Rights. 

The lecture concluded with findlay encouraging all those that attended to read up and become educated on 2SLGBTQIA+ history, and to be aware of what is occurring in the world. findlay also said to be mindful of all experiences from those who are out and those who may be still in the closet. Standing up for 2SLGBTQIA+ movement is vital in a political environment like the present. 

Horoscopes July 10 – 16

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An illustration of a girl with long flowing hair. Astrological signs and stars shine around her.
ILLUSTRATION: Marissa Ouyang / The Peak

By: C Icart, Humour Editor

Aries: You, my friend, are going to have a dream about a flawed ostrich that knows how to fly. It insists on teaching fellow ostriches about the magic of flight, but it’s not working. The dream will end with your head turning into an ostrich egg. 

Taurus: Hi! The ancestors of the ant you accidentally stepped on yesterday are angry, and will communicate that to you in your dreams tonight. Take all the precautions necessary, including working on your conflict resolution skills, to prepare for a heated discussion. 

Gemini: You know those shorts in the back of your closet that you bought in middle school but sometimes sleep in when all your pyjamas are in the wash? Yeah, well, you’ll be wearing them in your dream tonight as you defend your kingdom against an alien invasion. 

Cancer: Ummmm, yeah . . . you’re not dreaming tonight. You’ll spend all night staring at the back of your eyelids. Dreams are like little movies directed by our brains, but similar to the Writer’s Guild of America, the writers in your head are on strike. 

Leo: Do you hear wedding bells? Neither do I. Anyways, don’t forget to fasten your seatbelt tonight, as you’ll be zooming across the country in your dreams. In real life, you can barely tell the difference between the brake and the gas, but as soon as the sun sets, you’ll be living your F1 fantasy. 

Virgo: The Tooth Fairy is coming tonight to take your younger sibling’s tooth, but she will definitely underpay for it. So there’s only one thing left to do: guerrilla warfare. Oh wait, someone just told me that guerrilla warfare doesn’t involve gorillas. Well, I don’t know. Just make sure she’s paying the appropriate amount for that tooth.

Libra: The special someone you’ll dream about tonight will also be dreaming about you. I’m just kidding. I have no way of knowing that, but wouldn’t it be cute? Like a little frolic in a field moment, or sharing ice cream in front of a stunning view. Ooh, maybe I’m not seeing your future dreams right now, but your future daydreams. That makes more sense. 

Scorpio: Do you play soccer? Because you will be scoring the winning goal in your dream tonight. As a result, you will become team captain, and they’ll rename FIFA after you. But the fame will become too much, and you’ll trade your athletic talents for a mango. Terrible choice, by the way. 

Sagittarius: Do you even understand how exhausting predicting dreams is? I am so tired right now. And for what? Your ungrateful ass? I expect fresh cookies to be delivered to The Peak’s office as compensation. Also, Teletubbies, you’ll be dreaming about the Teletubbies. 

Capricorn: Happy half-birthday! You know, because it’s six months since your birthday. You know that awkward feeling when your family tells the waiter it’s your birthday, so the restaurant staff breaks out into a Cirque du Soleil performance, and all the other restaurant patrons turn into goats? Well, you’ll feel it tonight when that happens in your dream. 

Aquarius: I’m pretty confident you won’t dream tonight because you won’t sleep at all. That new show you’re streaming will suck you in, and you’re about to click “continue watching” every three episodes until the sun rises. I hope the season finale will be worth it!

Pisces: Please stretch your wrists before bed tonight; you’ll be playing hella piano in your dreams. You won’t be any good at it, but hey, if you’re having fun, that’s all that matters. Eventually, you’ll become insatiable and eat the whole piano but don’t worry, you’ll wake up before finding out what that would do to your next bowel movement.  

This Place is a tender exploration of “home”

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In dark, shadowy purple lighting, an intimate film still featuring a closeup of Kawenniióhstha gazing into Malai’s eyes with one hand on Malai’s chin. Both have long dark hair.
PHOTO: Courtesy of Toronto International Film Festival

By: Michelle Young, Opinions Editor

This Place (2022), directed by v.t. nayani and written by women of colour, weaves together the stories of two women as they find themselves and one another. We are first introduced to Kawenniióhstha (Devery Jacobs), who is of Kanien’kehá:ka (Mohawk) and Iranian descent, and on a journey to connect with her father. Then, we meet Malai (Priya Guns), who is Tamil, and struggling to come to terms with her father’s declining health. 

The protagonists are fully fleshed-out individuals who want to ground and find themselves. They hold a beautiful romantic tension, while simultaneously portraying a deep sense of grief. Though the film is presented as a queer love story, it’s that and so much more. Kawenniióhstha and Malai confront difficult conversations about colonialism, identity, and their own biases. Their stories and identities are juxtaposed against one another to grapple with how “this country has given and taken so much.” 

While Kawenniióhstha was “rooted” to her land by her mother, Malai’s parents fled the civil war in Sri Lanka. Against the backdrop of the 1990 Kanesatake Resistance — where a “proposed expansion” was built on Kanien’kehá:ka burial ground — Kanien’kehá:ka people had to fight for their land, while Malai’s family found solace in Aterón:to (Toronto). 

My family immigrated to Canada, too, so I deeply related to Malai’s conversations around home and being unable to return home. Conversely, This Place also tackles the wounds Canada has imposed on Indigenous peoples, and Kanien’kehá:ka people, specifically. The grief these women hold while trying to come to terms with how their parents failed them and protected them was intricately beautiful, because I could understand how this grief came to be, too. 

The majority of the film moves its plot with dialogue, and while the pacing improves near the latter end of the movie, I would have preferred more moments of silent action. The dialogue was stiff at times, so moments where the characters found one another by stolen glances and quiet affection were the times when the actors shined best.

I appreciated that Kawenniióhstha and Malai were unapologetically queer — from the moment they laid eyes on one another, you knew they had it bad. It was refreshing to watch their relationship unfold and take its course without the hurdles of internalized homophobia. When the world was crashing around them, they found solace in one another. 

This Place is a wonderful conversation around positionality, immigration, and racialization in Canada. It pokes at the audience to examine what it means to be an immigrant on stolen lands and an Indigenous person on land that’s been colonized. A hidden gem in the world of film, the story hits the heart and is bound to resonate with many. 

This Place had its theatrical release in Vancouver on July 7. Watch it at a select cinema near you.

Meet the Pets of The Peak. Part 1

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A dog with a black, white, and brown fur pattern lay in the grass alongside a grey cat with black stripes, in the background a forest.
PHOTO: Andrew S / Unsplash

By: The Peak staff

She’s a ten, but she pees when new people see her: Pancetta – Isabella Urbani, Staff Writer

A close-up photo of a dog's face.

Pancetta’s (also known as Pumpkin Pie Girl, and Pan of the Cetta) name means “bacon” in Italian — quite an appropriate name for a “meaty girl” as described by Isabella — and is about to turn two years old with her upcoming birthday on July 15. She starts her days waking up very early, usually on Isabella’s bed, then she makes her way to her Nonna’s house, where she plays with the water hose, and finally she ends it with belly scratches and the very important task of snoring Isabella to sleep.

Pancetta is quite the fearless doggo —she only barks when there’s a valid reason, such as someone arriving home — never at the vacuum, nor at the sight of a bath — although she sometimes gets anxious and pees when meeting new people. Pancetta’s attitude can be described as laid-back and affectionate. She rarely causes trouble and remains calm unless genuinely bothered. She doesn’t bark at other dogs or mind sharing her personal space with them — she only wants food and scratchies behind her eyes to be happy.

 

The old gal and the dynamic brothers: Nasha, Pinto, and Chacón – Michelle Young, Opinions Editor

A photo of two dogs, apparent Chihuaha race, one standing on their hind legs, the other one on all fours. Both are looking towards the camera.

Michelle has three puppies, and Nasha, oldest of the gang, has a daily routine centred around sleeping, eating, and mischievously avoiding taking her medication. Nasha is a clever gal: she either eats everything on her plate besides her pills, or she just spits them out later. Despite her occasional grumpiness, Nasha is a gentle and protective pup with a love for food, especially bananas, pumpkin, and blueberries. If Nasha had a TikTok account, it would undoubtedly be a foodie account, showcasing her culinary taste.

Next up are the five year old pups, Pinto and Chacón, both named after flamenco artists. The pair of dogs like to spend their days exploring outside and snuggling with each other under the sun. Pinto may act tough, but deep down, he’s a baby who craves cuddles and affection. On the other hand, Chacón seems to be a bit more chill, sticking his tongue out when relaxed and having a passion for hiding under blankets. According to Michelle, Chacón might have a thing for sensing ghosts, as he’s sometimes caught barking at the air. Pinto is a bit more mischievous, as he often runs off and chews on things he shouldn’t, and, according to Michelle, if you call for him, he’ll likely look at you and decide to ignore you. If the two brothers were to have a TikTok account, they would probably record their joint adventures exploring the natural world, maybe with some paranormal twist thanks to Chacón’s supernatural abilities.

Spotlight chaser and Grammy award winning artist: Phoenix – Kelly Chia, Editor-in-Chief and Phoenix’s Mother

A photo of a white dog, staring directly into the camera with their tongue sticking outThis six-year-old companion is named after Phoenix Wright, the video game attorney, and the mythical bird. He has been Kelly’s loyal friend since her first year of university. His daily routine consists of morning and evening walks, indulging in naps throughout the day, and interrupting Kelly’s meetings to ensure he doesn’t miss out on the spotlight. He’s also a Grammy-award winning artist, expressing his disapproval in the songs of his people whenever he’s left behind while Kelly goes out. 

Phoenix is a bundle of nerves! He gets spooked by various things, including linoleum floors, fireworks, and any unfamiliar noises. Despite being an anxious little man, he still loves to approach everyone, and will get mad — and express it in a very loud manner — if said approach is not reciprocated. Bravely, he is only mildly perturbed by the household Roomba. Like Chacón, Phoenix may also have a knack at spotting the supernatural, but will understandably choose to hide rather than bark. If Phoenix were to have a TikTok account, he would grumble about the heat, criticize the quality of his treats, and would occasionally just sniff at the camera, just for funsies. 

Is it a bird? Is it a plane? . . . It’s Kal the superdog! – Jaymee, Promotions and Social Media Coordinator

A beige dog lying in what appears to be a bed staring into the cameraKal’s name, short for Kal-el, Superman’s Kryptonian name, came from a compromise between Jaymee’s dad, who originally wanted to name him Superman, and the rest of the family who didn’t want to name him Superman. Kal has been a part of the family since he was eight weeks old. Now, eight years later, he’s still an integral member. Kal follows a well-structured daily routine that starts with waking up, going to the bathroom, and enjoying breakfast. He then takes a nap, goes for a walk, has playtime, and eagerly waits for everyone to return home. In the evening, he either heads to the dog park or goes for another walk, followed by dinner and a bathroom break before settling down for sleep.

One of Kal’s endearing quirks is his love for howling, which his family affectionately describes as being talkative. Although generally fearless, Kal, like a lot of dogs, fears the vacuum cleaner and dogs that are much bigger and fluffier than him. If Kal had a TikTok account, he would surely share content on how to convince owners to provide more treats to their pets. He’s so friendly, Jaymee is convinced that if someone were to break into their home, Kal would befriend them rather than attack them.

Have a break, play with KitKat the cat – Nancy La, On-Call News Editor

A brown and orange striped cat lying in a gray couchFinally, our first cat: Kitkat! This six-year-old cat already had his name when Nancy adopted him 18 months ago — she has the suspicion it’s likely because his fur resembles the popular chocolate bar. He enjoys having breakfast at 7 a.m. then ventures outside to hide in the bush in front of their house until noon. After lunch, he hides again, possibly in a different bush, until it’s dinner time. In the evening, he either continues his hideout in a bush or spends time with his feline best friend from the neighborhood.

Kitkat weighs 20lbs so Nancy requires both arms to pick him up, kinda like playing a claw machine game. He’s very friendly, and has already made a couple of kitty friends in the neighbourhood, but, despite him being friendly and an outdoor cat, Kitkat dislikes cars and other motor vehicles. His TikTok account would mostly be POV videos of him hiding in the bushes and engaging in playful moments with his best friend from the neighborhood.

I am Groot: Otis Groot Jassal – Saije Rusimovici, Staff Writer

A brown dog sitting on a chairSaije found her love for dogs after spending so much time with Otis Groot Jassal, her three-year-old canine. Otis has a laid-back daily routine that revolves around pure relaxation. After enjoying his breakfast, he spends most of his time lounging around the house. Whether it’s in his cozy bed or basking in the warm sun on the patio, his main goal will always be comfort, and popcorn — Otis loves popcorn. While Otis may not be a fan of walks, Saije suspects he’s only picky about the location as he had an hour-long adventure at White Rock. 

Saije would only change Otis’ dislike for wearing clothes, as she would love to dress him up in cute costumes. Like many dogs, Otis dislikes firecrackers, although his curiosity sometimes overrides his fear, leading him to investigate the source of the noise. If Otis had a TikTok account, it would be full of the fun days he spends with his aunty. Otis is truly a distinguished pup who knows how to be pampered and make his desires known, especially when he isn’t a happy puppy in the moment.

 

SFU needs more online course options

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A computer screen
PHOTO: Annie Spratt / Unsplash

By: Hailey Miller, SFU Student

SFU needs to reimplement more online courses into the academic calendar. The majority of courses shifted to an online delivery mode at the start of the pandemic, allowing for flexibility with course schedules. Virtual courses provide students with better time management and reduced accessibility barriers. That’s not to mention the stress of having to commute to campus on a regular basis, wasting gas, or transit fares. I would know these things, as I’m one of those students who thrives when it comes to distance education and online courses. 

There are many pros to having an abundant selection of online courses to choose from. Online courses give students more options when planning course schedules. This eliminates time commuting between campuses, which reduces course conflicts and time gaps between classes. It’s nice to have more academic flexibility and the freedom to choose your courses without the added barrier of scheduling conflicts.  

Regarding accessibility, some students have difficulty manoeuvring around campus, especially during extreme weather conditions. Online courses eliminate this barrier, along with any potential struggles accessing transit. Some students also have medical priorities outside of their studies. These are often difficult to schedule around classes, especially when appointment times are limited. Attending to health matters such as chronic pain and medical conditions can make course scheduling, completion, and regular in-person attendance quite arduous. Online courses allow for more flexibility around these priorities.

When it comes to the online environment, I enjoy asynchronous courses the most, as this mode allows studies and assignments to be completed on my own time. I also enjoy the flexibility of not having to chalk out a designated time to get my work done. 

Having more options is always the better idea — at least when it comes to course scheduling, planning, and availability. Obviously, taking online courses isn’t for everyone, and that’s OK! I have to admit, I like taking in-person courses, too. The socialization factor plays a role in this — I don’t want to be a student hermit all the time. That said, the above-listed limitations with in-person courses are still problematic. Having more distance education options available on a regular basis — occurring each semester — is non-negotiable.

Some courses might work better in an online environment than others, and there are many courses and programs that work seamlessly when given online options. When it comes to some laboratory or studio formats, online delivery might be more challenging, but it’s certainly not impossible, as we’ve seen from our previous online endeavours. The university already has the technological resources to run more online courses. Courses that are heavily lecture-based (like arts, social sciences, and communication) can easily be shifted to an online format. 

Course scheduling is difficult enough. Having more available online courses allows for better flexibility, greater academic successes, and hopefully, a more positive university experience. I, for one, would very much appreciate a significant increase in available online course options, and I know many other students would, too.

TSSU hosts BBQ in solidarity with strike

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This is a photo taken at the barbeque. People are getting hotdogs from a table. Behind them, there is a cork board that has TSSU signs.
PHOTO: Olivia Sherman / The Peak

By: Olivia Sherman, News Writer

On a sunny Friday afternoon, Teaching Support Staff Union (TSSU) members and supporters held a barbeque at SFU. While many TSSU members were grilling hotdogs on June 23, many outside the union showed support and solidarity with the ongoing strike, engaging in conversation and dialogue with union members and organizers. 

Since the strike officially started on June 12, TSSU chair Kayla Hilstob noticed many SFU administration members, including president Joy Johnson, seemed “rattled.” She noted Johnson herself has been largely unresponsive for comment on the strike and since has gone on vacation. The “timing is not a coincidence,” Hilstob said, pointing out that Johnson and others are “noticing our actions.” 

Amal Vincent is the chief steward of the TSSU and a member of the TSSU’s bargaining committee. In an interview with The Peak, Vincent discussed teaching assistant (TA) wages and scholarships — two ways that TAs are paid. While wages are taxed, scholarships are non-taxable. “Now the employer is proposing to fold this scholarship portion into wages making that taxable as well,” Vincent said, describing this action as “essentially a wage cut.”

“Workers are still working, but the work is unpaid,” he continued. Vincent highlighted many other causes for the TA strike, including larger class sizes, unequal compensation in lab and tutorial sessions, and the integration of hybrid and remote sessions. TAs have not been compensated for this extra workload. 

Despite the SFU administration stating their core beliefs in EDI, or “equity, diversity, and inclusion,” Vincent said their “actions speak otherwise.” He discussed how the administration has threatened to strip healthcare coverage, including the International Student Health Fee (ISHF) and extended health and dental benefits, “which would disproportionately affect international student workers and people of colour.”

Vincent said this “proves that all the talk about equity, diversity, inclusion is a farce.” 

Vincent also noted that “people are angry” over the unfolding benefit cuts SFU has inflicted, leading to more union support. On whether he believes the strike will lead to success for the union, Vincent said, “We’ve done it before in the past, we’ll do it again.” 

This is an ongoing story. For more information on the TSSU, bargaining priorities, and the continuing strike, check out the TSSU’s website: www.tssu.ca/

Tips for the Beedie Kids

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In photo, Des'ree Isibor in a blue graduation gown and red details holding a diploma
From a Beedie kid to a Beedie grad

by: Des’ree Isibor

POV: You are a 16-year-old international student from Lagos, Nigeria, who just started her first semester at SFU studying business. There is a lot to take in: the constant rain and the way people casually walk under it unbothered, the few people who look and sound like you, the task of making new friends, and, of course, making sure you get your participation marks and beat the curve!

Four years later, a lot has changed, yet so many things are the same. If I could have a conversation with my freshman self and any new Beedie kid, here’s what I’d say:

 

 

Don’t let the titles of student club positions and competitions scare you

Before the giant TV screens in West Mall, there used to be photos of the executive teams of all the Beedie clubs on the second floor. Each frame had students dressed up in suits, looking so poised and confident. “Wow, they look so cool, I have to be on here someday,” I thought to myself. I thought their titles sounded so professional — vice president of marketing, president, director of operations, and so on. I began to view these leadership roles in student clubs as being so lofty and unattainable because I needed to have specific skills and prior professional or volunteer experience to qualify for them. It took me a while to realize that no one has it all figured out. We are all just Beedie students learning, developing skills, and making great memories along the way! Having “experience” should not be the sole determining factor. If an opportunity seems interesting, go for it — take on a coordinator role first and climb up the ladder.

Be open-minded and pace yourself
Beedie is a faculty filled with endless opportunities, which can both be exciting and overwhelming. When I joined the Business Administration Student Society in my first year, my mentor told me, “First and second-year is the best time to volunteer and be active. School gets really busy in your third and fourth year.” Now I’m under a time crunch to be an “engaged” student, as Beedie profs like to say. Time does become a luxury as you near the end of your university degree, so you must be intentional about doing more apart from attending lectures and tutorials. I was privileged to be a part of the SFU Management Information Systems Association, Student Marketing Association, and TEDxSFU, and those experiences have stuck with me. Pay attention to the weekly newsletters from the Student Engagement and Development Office! I know there is a stereotype that Beedie kids do “too much,” and we can be a part of five clubs at the same time. It’s important for you to take on only what you can manage, have a good school-life balance, and keep classes a priority.

Get used to networking

Here’s where all the introverts will likely stop reading. There will be tons of events that will take you out of your comfort zone and push you to connect with people. The BASS Mentorship Program certainly did that for me — especially the signature Pitch-Off event. You shouldn’t wait until you’re in your final year looking for a job to start building a network. Build a community of friends at SFU and a network of industry professionals — it does take a long time to master the art of networking, but you should get started early!

Do at least one co-op work term
This might possibly be the most obvious tip here. Co-op is so worth it.  You have the possibility to learn so much more than what your profs teach you — you can figure out what piques your interest and build connections! Your first seeking period will be rough, but it gets better as you go! Got dream companies? Even if you don’t, start researching top companies you’d like to work at.

Utilize Beedie resources
I felt burnt-out quite often throughout university, especially in my final year, but there’s always support available for your academic success, and your personal and professional development. Many Beedie students don’t tap into the plentiful resources available. There are resources in the form of career guidance, programs, workshops, networking opportunities, and even a free LinkedIn headshot. It doesn’t take much time to browse through the Beedie community and our faculty website to learn about all the resources available!

Ultimately, I encourage you to enjoy the journey and be purposeful about every semester. Plan ahead, not just with your courses, but with the opportunities you want to be a part of. Spread your wings and take flight.

Rooting for you always,
Des’ree Isibor

Beyond the pinstripes: the NY Yankees’ story of tradition and identity

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Man in a pinstripe uniform

by: Isabella Urbani

Soon after Aaron Judge, “the best player going right now,” set the American-League record for the most single-season home runs, I became curious about the history of the Yankees, a team that has been a part of Major League Baseball (MLB) since 1903. It’s hard to think of baseball without immediately thinking about the New York Yankees — their infamous pinstripe uniform is a fixture of baseball culture, one that is recognized as a stand-out outfit. There was something unique about the Yankees team that stood out to me, and it wasn’t just the crisp white of their uniforms. While a white and navy palette makes putting a simple, yet sophisticated outfit together for game night easy, the classy concept behind the Yankees’ clean-cut look is rooted in something much deeper.

While watching Judge celebrate his victory, my boyfriend pointed out to me that nobody on the Yankees had a beard. This was the first time I had heard of an “appearance policy.” Sure, I knew there was certain etiquette about how to dress for a game from being around sports since I was young — upper-level hockey players arriving and leaving games in suits, for example. However, this was the first I had heard of players’ appearances being modified beyond rules pertaining to jerseys and equipment. The policy forbids players, coaches, and male executives from displaying facial hair beyond a moustache, only making exceptions for religious reasons, and “scalp hair may not be grown below the collar.” This “clean-cut” policy was introduced to the team in 1973 by George Steinbrenner, former Yankees franchise owner. He believed players with full grown beards looked “sloppy.” Instead, he wanted the team to look “professional and stand out almost as if they were the military.” In 1978, Steinbrenner told The New York Times that players could joke about the policy all they wanted, as long as they followed it — the rule was meant “to develop pride in the players as Yankees,” explicitly stating that should they fail to comply with this rule, they would be kicked off the team.

Many players, well-known for their long hair or beards, altered their appearances after signing with the Yankees, including Gerrit Cole and Jason Giambi. Free agents who refused to adopt the clean-cut look were often passed up, notably relief pitcher Brian Wilson in 2013. Alternatively, Don Mattingly became infamous for defying the clean-cut expectation, sporting a mullet during a game in 1991. He was promptly benched, and later ridiculed by the media.

But this facial hair rule had more sinister implications. In 1975, Black power-hitter and skilled outfielder Oscar Gamble arrived at the office of Billy Martin, former Yankees team manager. Gamble, who was well known at the time for sporting an afro that would sometimes be up to 12-inches wide, found no uniform hanging up for him in his locker. Martin informed him that he would not be allowed to play unless he cut his hair. Promptly, eight-inches were cut from his signature style.

The afro, a hairstyle with rich and complex history, is deeply intertwined with Black identity. African communities historically used the afro and other hairstyles as a way to denote ones’ identity, family background, and social status. Starting in the 17th century with the beginning of enslavement, and for around 350 years since, black hair was vilified by white people, and European hairstyles prevailed. In the ‘60s, the “Black is Beautiful” movement started in the States, with the aim of “embracing the beauty of our skin tones, facial features, and our crowns.” By the ‘70s, the hairstyle continued to be sported by celebrities, both men and women. But it wasn’t just a hairstyle, it was a “major political statement” and would often be associated with the Black power movement. Chad Dion Lassiter, president of the Black Men at Penn School of Social Work, Inc. at the University of Pennsylvania, explains that “The Afro was Black beauty personified without White validation, and it did not care about critics. For many Black men, it was about cool pose and hyper-masculinity in the face of police brutality and constant oppression.” Despite its popularity, it was still shunned from mainstream publications. For this reason, the Oscar Gamble 1976 baseball card became so popular. In 1979, Gamble told The Sporting News that sports writers often refused to talk to him, thinking he was “some kind of militant with [his] beard and [his] hair.”

Since the desegregation of Major League Baseball over 75 years ago, the MLB has made significant contributions to promoting inclusion of athletes of all races and ethnicities from all over the world. Unfortunately, the same outdated rules that prevented Gamble from wearing his hair the way he wanted still dictate the Yankees’ appearance to this day — and it goes beyond baseball. Olympic gymnasts Gabby Douglas, Simone Biles, and Canadian athletes, Sasha Exeter, Nastassia Subban, Acacia Hill, and Crystal Emmanuel, all Black athletes, have been subjected to criticism over their appearance and have faced rules and regulations that ignore Black hair. The thing is, it’s not just about hair. This kind of regulation reinforces attitudes that a professional appearance must reflect the expectations of what a proper player must look like to be taken seriously — according to the Yankees, this is the look of a white, upper-middle class man. The world of baseball is changing and evolving into a sport that is more about self-expression, sportsmanship, and community than it ever has been before — unfortunately, the Yankees have yet to realize this.

Top 10 ways to conquer the fear of going out alone

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Very calm, very cool. Nothing wrong here. Illustration: Siloam Yeung / The Peak

By: Cam Darting(pseudonym), SFU Student

1) Beyoncé, who? 
Just as Beyoncé has Sasha Fierce, you, too, should create an alter ego. Playing pretend lets you embody all the traits you wish you had, eventually allowing you to become the person you have always wanted to be. Beyoncé better watch out!

2) Did you eat dairy?
Feeling like everyone is watching you? I got a life hack; imagine everyone around you on the toilet having explosive diarrhea. People no longer seem as intimidating when there is an explosion in the toilet under them now, do they? Thought so. You are very welcome.

3) Sorry, no golden buzzer.
If you just embarrassed yourself outside, don’t worry about it. You fell in front of one neighbour and two indoor cats staring out the window. You could’ve made a mistake on stage in front of celebrity judges that would end up getting millions of views online. That trip of yours doesn’t seem as bad now, does it?

4) Avoid high schools
The last thing you want to do is pass a high school. All those judgy teenagers? It’s a no from me. Save yourself the trouble and avoid them at all costs!! Even better, avoid public transit from 3:00–4:00 p.m. just to be safe. That’s what I call smart thinking.

5) Aritzia = worst nightmare
Does this even need an explanation? You don’t need a group of girls with slicked-back hair bombarding you 24/7 while they publicly judge you. I get enough of that from my Asian aunties at every family dinner. Thank you, NEXT.

6) Dress like an international student
Have you ever seen an international student not decked out from head to toe? Me neither. Dressing to impress can boost your self-confidence and attract compliments. Now, this doesn’t mean you must have complete designer outfits. This simply means washing your oily hair and putting on clothes that aren’t the grey sweatpants you’ve been wearing for seven days straight.

7) Always remember the wise words of Little Mix
Fan of myself, I’m stannin’ myself / I love me so much.” Sometimes you need to be your own cheerleader. Be as obsessed with yourself as 12-year-old you was with Justin Bieber and his hair swoosh.

8) Headphones, please
Pull out the old headphones you’ve been using for the past three years and blast some music. People will be so distracted by how crusty your headphones have become that they won’t even notice you!

9) I need a Big Mac
I have a solution if you don’t know where to eat alone: MCDONALD’S. Solo friendly, and you won’t even need to talk to anyone if you use the kiosk (while you’re there, get me a large fries, please ;]).

10) Where’s my bed?
Lastly, but certainly not least (and my personal favourite), staying home! Avoid being perceived and save your money #doublekill. The only downside is that you might need to deal with your judgy mom. Still, better her than strangers wearing Artizia sweatsuits and Lululemon crossbody bags, right?