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Textbooks to be made available free online

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B.C. Ministry of Advanced Education plans to give free access to most popular textbooks

By Veronika Bondarenko
Photos by Julian Giordano

VANCOUVER (CUP) — The B.C. government wants to offer online textbooks for free to university students, but there’s still a fair bit of homework to do before the project becomes a reality.

The B.C. Ministry of Advanced Education plans to commission textbook authors or developers to put together online textbooks for popular undergraduate courses. As a condition of funding, they’ll be available through a Creative Commons licence that makes them free for anyone to use, reuse and revise. A nonprofit called BCcampus, acting as an agent of the government, will store the textbooks online.

The ministry has promised to offer free online textbooks for 40 of the most popular post-secondary courses in the province, but it’s up to professors to decide what textbooks are assigned within specific courses.

If all goes according to plan, some of the books will be available by September 2013. After looking at data from B.C. schools and similar projects in Washington and California, the ministry will decide which courses will get free books. They expect to commission books for first-year courses like English, psychology and calculus.

The BCcampus organization, a 10-year-old publicly funded group, exists to create online shared services and resources for universities and colleges in B.C. CUPE locals across B.C. have railed against any “shared services” plans promoted by the province, arguing that they may result in lost jobs.

The government argues that the free textbooks will save over 200,000 students hundreds of dollars per year, but Debbie Harvie, managing director of the UBC Bookstore, said she’ll wait and see whether this plan will cut into Bookstore sales.

“We don’t yet know the effect of this announcement, except to say that there are not a lot of ‘free’ materials available at this point,” said Harvie.

“I am waiting to hear more specifics so that I can understand how this could affect the Bookstore. In the meantime, we are, of course, selling e-textbooks when we can get them, as well as new [and] used [textbooks], custom course packs and renting books too.”

Kiran Mahal, vice-president academic and university affairs of the Alma Mater Society (AMS) at UBC, agreed that free access to online textbooks would help make post-secondary education cheaper.

“Different institutions, and even different professors within the same institution, use different textbooks for courses that cover the same broad subject matter,” said Mahal. “The exact textbook choice is up to the professor . . . this is why collaboration and coordination with post-secondary institutions is essential to the success of this system.”

Mahal also stressed that the quest to make higher education more affordable should not end at textbooks.

“More needs to be done around funding of higher education in a more consistent and holistic way, from student loan reform to increasing the block grant provided to public institutions like UBC,” Mahal said.

Job action update, CUPE and TSSU take further action

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CUPE Local pickets while TSSU files a legal complaint against SFU

By Graham Cook
Photos by Mark Burnham

Ongoing job action at SFU by two unions, Canadian Union of Public Employees and the Teaching Support Staff Union, ramped up again this week, as both organizations took further action in their pursuit of a collective agreement with the university.

Much like they did at SFU’s Vancouver and Surrey campuses, CUPE Local 3338, which represents the support staff at SFU, withdrew all of their services at the Burnaby campus last Thursday, Nov. 1. The picket lasted eight hours from eight in the morning to four in the afternoon. The TSSU, who earlier declared their solidarity with CUPE, chose not to cross the line which led to the cancellation of 105 classes, tutorials, and labs. On Thursday, the support staff announced that they planned to walk off the job on Friday, Nov. 2. SFU Surrey was also picketed on the second day. SFU’s Vancouver campuses, including Harbour Centre and Woodward’s, were picketed on Saturday and Sunday. Bus service to the Burnaby mountain campus was not altered during the Thursday picket line.

The TSSU also had an eventful week. On Oct. 29, representatives from the union had a meeting with SFU president Andrew Petter and other members of the administration. The TSSU presented Petter with a letter that read, in part, “We are determined to come to a collective agreement . . . we wish to engage in a constructive process wherein both parties are committed to achieving a resolution, through active discussion of the issues at hand.” In addition, the union has finalized the process for receiving grades now that they are being withheld. Students qualified to graduate this semester, being in imminent danger of deportation, being in the process of applying to a graduate or other accredited program (such as PDP), or requiring the release of grades to maintain a scholarship are eligible to have their grades returned.

A vice president of CUPE  Local 3338, Janis Rutherford and Earth Sciences TA and TSSU member Jeff Zurek spoke to The Peak at Friday’s picket line in Surrey. Of the meeting with president Petter, Zurek commented, “It was interesting, it was clear to us that many people in the administration really don’t have a clue how bargaining is going, or what they as the employer have tabled, or what it means for the university.” He added, “We’re essentially making as much noise as possible, so that way, they do take an interest and realize just how detrimental this will be for the institution.”

The TSSU has also filed a legal complaint against SFU with the B.C. Labour Relations Board, alleging coercion. This action stems from an email sent by VP academic Jon Driver, which asked chairs, directors, and deans of non-departmentalized faculties to ask their faculty members and other instructional staff if they intended to cross picket lines. Members were assured by the TSSU that they were not legally obligated to provide any such information. This is added to the complaint already in front of the board from CUPE.

“When we look across post secondary education, SFU is the only employer with one-—never mind two—different things at the labour board against them . . . they’re on their own little island on a hill, both in the sense of geography and with bargaining,” said Zurek of the complaints.

Thompson Rivers University, which has reached an agreement with its CUPE Local, received praise from Rutherford, as she said, “I applaud the workers at Thompson Rivers . . . and the employer at Thompson Rivers.” Rutherford also stated, “All the other universities are settling, they have offers, they have tentative agreements, they’ve had votes to accept their tentative agreements . . . maybe not all the locals have settled yet, but they’re getting offers, they’re at the bargaining table.”

Janis Rutherford spoke of the further actions that could be taken by the union, stating, “We can only escalate beyond this to a full shut down of campuses. . . . We [will] continue on until we can get the university back to the bargaining table and a fair collective agreement.” Rutherford added that while they don’t expect students to not cross picket lines, they encourage them to not cross. “We had a few students walking with us on picket lines because they feel strongly about social justice. We understand that students are paying for their education, and they are going to the classes that aren’t cancelled and keeping up with their studies,” she commented.

Rutherford concluded by stating, “The workers at Simon Fraser University . . .  are a highly educated, intelligent work force, and for the university to push us into strike lines is reprehensible.” Zurek added, “We definitely don’t want to be here.”

This previous Friday the TSSU announced that its members had voted to exercise the right to picket, meaning they can now put up a picket line at any time. Zurek said, “It authorizes the use of picket lines to put pressure to get us a collective agreement.” The vote had a large turnout at over 1,000 ballots cast, almost twice as many as the last vote taken. The vote also means that the TSSU will be picketing alongside with CUPE 3338 in the planned action this Saturday and Sunday at Harbour Centre.

The TSSU and CUPE 3338 also returned to the table on Saturday morning, with the TSSU piggy-backing on the mediating session and dealing with the same mediator. As of press time, representatives of the TSSU said they hoped to come to an agreement in this session. Derek Sahota, a TSSU spokesperson, said on Friday night, “Our goal is always a collective agreement, and if we could get it by Sunday night, that would be fantastic.”

Don MacLachlan, director of Public Affairs and Media Relations for SFU, also spoke to The Peak about the ongoing job action. Though he was not able to speak extensively due to the nature of the bargaining process, he did comment that, “we certainly hope for a timely resolution to all this . . . in the meantime, when we have pickets, we hope to minimize as best we can the impact on students, faculty, and staff. But you can see for yourself the impact; there were many cancelled classes.” MacLachlan added, “This is an enormous hassle for students, it is an enormous hassle for people in the unions, it’s an enormous hassle for the university. Let’s just hope that somehow, somewhere, as quickly as possible, we get to resolution.”

At other universities in the province, including UBC, Thompson Rivers University, UNBC, and UVic, the CUPE Locals have either finalized or are close to finalizing a new collective agreement with their respective universities. However, UBC’s teaching assistants have recently decided to begin job action, feeling that they have not achieved anything at the bargaining table in recent months.

The Haunted Hill: A true story

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There have been reports of supernatural events in the lower bowels of the AQ. The Peak investigates these allegations and uncovers a terror never seen before.

Created by: Julian Giordano

Starring:
David Dyck
Alison Roach
Adam Ovenell-Carter
Will Ross
Kevin Zhang

Special thanks to:
Mark Burnham
Guppy

Score:
Angel of Death
Spiritual Hell
Lucifer’s Choir
Frenzy
Funeral March

Peak Humour Costume Catalogue!

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Sexy Hoarder
I want to hoard your hand

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sexy War of 1812
I get to be on top this time, eh

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sexy Irish potato famine victim
I’d do anything for a potato. Anything.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sexy Oedipus
My mom likes my costume.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sexy Feminist
This is offensive.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sexy Hunchback
I’m bringing my sexy back. Them other boys (especially Igor) don’t know how to act. Yeah.

Special thanks to Will RossLjudmila PetrovicAllison Roach, Rachel Braeuer, Gary Lim and Daryn Wright

Photos by Mark Burnham

Ski Ninjas: Pyramid Head

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By Kyle Lees at Ski Ninjas

Petter Watch:October 29, 2012

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Petter sick of having to be the back end of the horse costume for third year in a row.

Bank of Canada declares nation’s economy ‘haunted’

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By Liam Britten (Necro-economicist)
Bank rules out Leprechaun-related hijinks causes for demonic happenings

After weeks of speculation and nervous hand-wringing by economists and psychics across the country, Bank of Canada president Mark Carney took the unprecedented step of declaring the nation’s economy to be officially haunted.

“We at the Bank of Canada have done everything in our power to avoid this.” he told assembled reporters yesterday. “We have adjusted interest rates, the monetary supply, even consulted the ghost of American nobel prize in economics winner, Milton Friedman. Yet despite our best efforts of our shamans, the economy remains truly, deeply haunted.”

Analysts are undecided on why the economy is possessed by evil spirits. Some are arguing that increased trade with China has angered the eldrich beings whose magic makes the market somehow work. Others have suggested that it may be the ghost of Pierre Trudeau, who has risen to piss off Alberta one last time. A sizeable number of experts believe that entirity of Canada being built over an Indian graveyard built ontop of an ancient Indian graveyard may have something to do with it.

Carney has said that the cause may never be discovered.

“Believe me, we’ve had our best economists on the Ouija Board round the clock, and it still remains a mystery to us,” he said.

While the cause is unclear, the effects are all-too-apparent. The unemployment rate for all job sectors, excluding morticians, gravediggers and wicked witches has risen to 100 per cent. Tellers at all major banks and credit unions have been replaced by creepy white-eyed children eerily singing nursery rhymes. Worst of all, the deceased prime ministers on banknotes are reportedly reanimating and attacking those carrying cash.

“I had a 10 [dollar bill] in my pocket, and this tiny John A. MacDonald popped out of the freakin’ paper!” victim Rob Wiltshire told The Peak. “Worse, the son of a bitch went into my liquor cabinet and drank all my scotch!”

[pullquote]

“Believe me, we’ve had our best economists on the Ouija Board round the clock, and it still remains a mystery to us,” he said.

[/pullquote]

By declaring the economy haunted, Canada is now obligated to follow a Structural Adjustment Plan (SAP) dictated by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund, which is designed to get the nation’s economy back on track. The terms of the SAP were announced at a press conference by World Bank envoy for Canada, Count Vladimir von Ghoul, in a press conference early this morning.

“Canada must lower the price on blood . . . sweet, sweet blood and raise garlic taxes to combat inflation,” the Count said, cackling ominously. “Also, they should be forced to privatize all food inspection services. Ah! Ha! Ha! Ha!”

The Count was unable to take any futher questions from reporters, as the sun was beginning to  rise.

Word on the Street:October 29, 2012

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Q: Halloween is just around the corner. Tell us, what is it makes you squirm?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charles Manson
Scary man

Dolphins. I hate the clicking noise they make. Also all that leaping out of the water and doing flips, it’s unnatural.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Boscoe
Golden retriever

“The dirt devil that owner keeps upstairs in the closet. It’s so loud, I mean it even has the word ‘devil’ in its name for dog’s sake!“

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franklin Delano Roosevelt
32nd American president

“Fear itself. That shit is downright terrifying.“

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cal Ronterro 
4th-year environmental science

“Commitment, followed closely by scorpions. So I guess the best answer would be giving my apartment key to my scorpion girlfriend of six months. ”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

American Public
Easily spooked

“Whatever it is the evening news is telling us to be afraid of this week.”

Letters to the Editor, Oct. 29th

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Go flick yourself

Dear editor,

Is this a solid argument for apathy? The other day I saw a father holding down his five-year-old daughter and beating the crap out of her. They were obviously of an ethnic background, so instead of being all ‘westerny-judgy’ and getting involved, I decided to walk away, remembering that in our culture many grown women participate in violent competitive sports, which is pretty much the same thing as this dude beating the crap out of his little girl. I mean, “Where the fuck do we get off . . . judging these people?”

That scenario did not really happen. If I saw a parent abusing his little girl, I would like to think I would step up. Not because I am a judgmental westerner, but because I am a human being. Abuse is not cultural, it is part of the human condition, and it is rampant any place where the balance of power is distorted and where human rights have little meaning.
If you are totally confused right now, join the club. Last week, The Peak ran a piece by the opinions editor who ranted about how female circumcision is similar to anal bleaching and vaginal rejuvenation “in the West,” and that westerners should not judge. I am trying to understand if she is just sensationalizing and trivializing misogyny and violence through silly euphemisms and inflammatory statements for the sake of cheap journalism, or if this is her true opinion. I will take the optimistic road and believe the first is true, but behave as though this is her opinion. I will attempt to educate her and anyone else who claims to not condone genital mutilation, but thinks it is kinda the same thing as cosmetic surgery for wealthy Canadian women.

As a woman who comes from a region where female circumcision is done in remote villages, I understand clearly that a 36-year-old woman (average age for vaginal rejuvenation) having cosmetic surgery on her vagina after multiple childbirths is not comparable to holding down a seven-year-old and mutilating her genitals with primitive surgical tools so that she can remain pure for her future husband.

I know we live in an age where we think everything we want to say has value, but this is simply not true. Your opinions reflect on your publication and influence your readers. State your opinion, but make sure you can back it up with a solid argument; is that not what we are supposed to be learning in university?

Here are some facts from the World Health Organization to consider:
-The average age for female circumcision is 3–5 years old.
– Female genital mutilation (FGM) includes procedures that intentionally alter or cause injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons.
– The procedure has no health benefits for girls and women.
– Procedures can cause severe bleeding and problems urinating, and later cysts, infections, infertility, complications in childbirth, and increased risk of newborn deaths.
– About 140 million girls and women worldwide are currently living with the consequences of FGM.
– FGM is mostly carried out on young girls sometime between infancy and age 15.
– In Africa an estimated 92 million girls 10 years old and above have undergone FGM.
– FGM is a violation of the human rights of girls and women.

In your attempt to sound critical of western culture, you have revealed the hegemonic view you are trying to debunk. You have painted us as “westerners,” and assigned genital mutilation to distant exotic cultures. Remove your western bias and analyze this from a human perspective instead of a “West versus the rest” view. Would you have an issue with all Canadian girls having their genitals mutilated before the age of 15, so that they can be presented for marriage?

As a Canadian woman who has the luxury to analyze FGM from a relatively safe distance, one should judge, but mostly, one should care, not trivialize their suffering and compare our cosmetic consumerism to human atrocities so that we can turn a blind eye and go back to flicking the bean!

Sincerely,
Sheila Bissonnette
SFU student 

Failing grade

Dear editor,

I am writing to you in regards to an e-mail sent out to anyone with a TA or sessional instructor this term about the job action and how it will affect our education.
While there were a number of questionable comments made, one in particular stood out: “during the withholding of marks teaching work will carry on, students will continue to learn, feedback will be provided, and I hope that our relationship can actually be strengthened by the potential for increased interaction.”

Just so I am clear — the TSSU expects us to be grateful that the teachers are spending less time on marking our assignments, since they are not supposed to spend any more time than necessary, thus they are going to get remarks back that are less meaningful. And we are supposed to thank the TSSU for a significant disruption to our learning and to our education? The way that scholarships, grad school, parents, and our peers measure our academic success is not through a “good job!” written on the side of an academic paper, but rather through our GPA and through the letter grades we receive on any given assignment.

I will not “grow closer” to my TAs, TMs, and sessional instructors because of this. The TSSU is creating a divide between the students and these individuals. I bore no ill will towards any of my sessional instructors or any other people caught in the midst of this struggle. Now, however, I dislike the TSSU for creating a problem in the pursuit of my education and the pursuit of the best grades I can possibly get.

This harms the students, not the institution. Think and take job action that actually pressures who you want to pressure. You are attempting to force the students’ hand here, by making this the “only option” available to you, so students will support the signing of a new contract. The members of the SFU TSSU are some of the best paid of their profession; and yet they still argue over their contract dispute. This is the wrong way to go about it.
One disappointed and frustrated student who plans on graduating in spring 2013,

Sincerely,

Greg von Euw
Simon Fraser University
Political Sciences undergraduate student
SFU Debate Society VP finance
SFU Vocal Jazz Club co-president and VP finance

Trick and treat

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Faking an accident is not the way to win big

By Paul Hurst

There are those that believe that a car accident = jackpot! Well, despite the urban myth that being injured in an accident means you get a lot of money, the reality is not quite like that. There are some people that do engage in fraudulent injury claims, but what is not so well understood is that claims adjusters and others working in insurance are not stupid. All insurance claims require that the claimant (the person making the claim for a loss or injury) proves their loss.

This proof includes having medical professionals determine the nature and extent of the injury. As I mentioned in a previous column, both you and the insurance company must show “utmost good faith.” In other words, being dishonest may lead to far more problems than you might want to deal with. If you decide to make a fraudulent claim, please be aware that the adjuster has seen this before, and is well trained in identifying fraud. Setting your own car on fire for whatever reason may result in the RCMP or other police agencies asking you a lot of uncomfortable questions. I’ve never been handcuffed by the Mounties, and I don’t want you to be either. Please think long and hard before doing something you’ll regret. Use some of that higher learning and superior intelligence that allows you to study at SFU.

If you are caught in an act of fraud, ICBC is within its rights to sue you in civil court to recover the money it paid out. The insurer may claim punitive damages on top of that. They may also contact the police to see if Criminal Code sanctions against you are warranted.

I’m aware of three different kind of gambling establishments in Canada. The first is your friendly neighbourhood casino. The odds of winning are mathematically determined. I like the casino because of the free coffee and the cheap thrill of the slot machines. The second is the stock market. The odds of losing are unknowable, but they are stacked against you. Not as much fun as the casino. The third is the courts. The possible outcomes of court are as varied as the grains of sand on all the beaches on Earth. I’ve been to this gambling establishment, and I recommend you avoid it at all costs (most of which you’re going to incur anyway).

If you want to play a trick on someone, do it to a sibling or frenemy of your choice. If you want to play games with a crown corporation that knows how to play hardball, it may not be as much fun as you imagined. I’ll just provide one last caveat. If you plan to party this Halloween with your good friend Johnny Walker, please do not get behind the wheel. Take a cab, as the $50 or more you spend will be a tiny fraction of the costs of a worst-case scenario. Plus, you’ll live to buy all the discount chocolate the next day — win-win!