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Mr. Right-Wing: Stuck with Harper

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Over the Christmas break, I received a surprising piece of mail. It was a letter from the federal NDP, wondering which of the party leaders I believed was best suited to lead our nation. I thought this was odd, considering that the next federal election is scheduled for 2015, well over a year away.

Delving deeper, I discovered that Tom Mulcair, Leader of the Opposition, suggests that the prime minister will call for new elections as early as the January throne speech, and is thus preparing his party for an election in the spring of 2014. This is a vain effort to make his name known, though, because the Conservatives will most likely not call for an election.

Unlike his predecessor Jack Layton, Mulcair is relatively unknown to many Canadians. In political conversations I had over the holidays, for instance, he was most often referred to as “the other guy.”  While Harper continues to make headlines simply by being in office, and while Justin Trudeau turns heads with admiration for China’s dictatorship and alleged comments to teens about why marijuana should be legalized, Tom Mulcair seems absent from the political news of the country.

Why would the Conservatives gamble their hard-fought victory away before they have to?

Unfortunately for him, this probably won’t change anytime soon. An election will most likely not be called by the Conservatives, simply because an early election poses too many disadvantages for them.

For starters, the Conservatives are not in a position to lose control of the government without an election, and unlike previous years, the Opposition parties do not have the votes in Parliament to force the issue. When Harper had a minority government, calling a new election was a strategic move designed to increase Conservative power within the House of Commons, eventually leading to the majority government he now enjoys.

Having now won that hard-fought victory, why gamble it all away before you have to? With public confidence in the Harper government still smarting in the wake of the senate scandal, a spring election would surely cost the party their majority, something they will certainly try to hang on to as long as possible.

Furthermore, an election in the spring would upset many of the long-term policies of the Harper government, the most important of which being the balancing of the federal budget. Currently, according to both the conservatives and Jim Flaherty, the Minister of Finance, Canada has the strongest economy of the G7 nations, and is on track to balance the budget and continue to lower its national debt, barring another economic crisis.

Elections are expensive undertakings, with the preliminary estimated cost of the last federal election coming in at $291 million dollars, according to the Report of the Chief Electoral Officer of Canada on the 41st General Election of May 2, 2011. Having been elected on a platform of fiscal responsibility, it is hard to imagine the Conservative government using that kind of money to call an election that will not likely win them another majority.

Finally, waiting another year gives the Conservatives more ammunition when it comes to pointing out the flaws in their opponents. Every day that Justin Trudeau leads the Liberal party is another day in which he shows how little he is capable of doing so, and both NDP and Conservative supporters are likely looking forward to seeing how Trudeau sticks his foot in his mouth in 2014. Likewise, I am sure they will start looking at Mulcair to see if they ever should deem him a threat in the political arena.

So for all those Canadians out there, including Mulclair, hoping to get rid of Harper early, 2014 is not your year.

Safety in surveillance

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In June 2013, former American National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden exposed a series of government-led, top-secret surveillance programs that collected data and supposedly breached the privacy of unaware American citizens. This led to a public outcry, and increased scrutiny of the government of the United States and its allies.

In response, the Canadian public soon learned that the Communications Security Establishment Canada (CSEC), and the more commonly known Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS), might similarly be able to monitor phone conversations and collect data as an act of public surveillance on Canadians. These warranted but discreet programs are protected by Canadian government policies and are considered lawful.

Canadians are concerned that their civil liberties are being compromised and their privacy invaded through government surveillance. Surveillance and policing are, overall, not well-received in our democratic society, and for good reason: one needs to only look to George Orwell’s 1984 for drastic repercussions of constant surveillance.

If exploited and used with the wrong intention, surveillance can have adverse effects, especially towards society and its citizens. But, given the right situation, government surveillance and the collection of data can be positive to society in the scope of public and national threats.

Consider the work that anti-terrorist organizations like CSIS and CSEC do for Canada. Some argue that they are irrelevant, considering that the last prominent successful terrorist related-event in Canada was the Air India Flight 182 in 1985. But consider this: there have been no incidents since because of the work that these government agencies do. Their successes are simply less publicized; they remain discreet in order to keep similar operations and investigations running. If they were overt about these operations, then terrorists would know how to evade authorities.

Without government surveillance, these terrorist attacks could have had devastating effects.

To say that terrorism does not exist in Canada is just ignorant. In 2006, in what is now called the Toronto 18 case, 18 individuals conspired to conduct a series of terrorist attacks in Toronto and Ottawa. Canadian homegrown terrorism became real when the plotters allegedly planned to pack 14-foot U-Haul trucks with fertilizer bombs and detonate them outside the Toronto Stock Exchange, and storm government buildings, including Parliament Hill and CSIS headquarters.

After intense undercover investigations and surveillance by CSIS, the RCMP were brought in to make the arrests. As a result, eleven people involved admitted guilt or were found guilty in court, and all others but two released early-on, one being a youth, signed peace bonds as a corrective measure. Without government surveillance, these terrorist attacks could have easily had devastating effects and repercussions.

More recently, in April 2013, two individuals were arrested after allegedly plotting to attack a VIA rail train in the Greater Toronto Area. According to a counter-terrorism investigation held by the RCMP, this plot is the “first known al-Qaeda planned attack . . . in Canada.” Police have yet to release specific details of the investigation, however the men in question are facing terrorism charges.

How would our government have known that these plots existed had it not been for public surveillance? How would they know before it was too late? Yes, Edward Snowden’s actions have sparked some much needed debate in Canada, which has led a call for the re-evaluation and analysis of said “comprehensive measures” warranted by Canadian law. I have no problems with this; we are a democratic nation, and it is our role to keep our government accountable. But, as a society, let us not negate the fact that these operations are meant to keep our nation safe.

Coming in hot

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As students return to school for the spring semester, student-athletes everywhere are still in the thick of their competition schedules, having paused only for a quick holiday visit with family and friends.

The women’s basketball team returned to competition on Dec 30, the first day athletes were allowed back after a short Christmas break, beating former CIS rival Trinity Western University 65–41 in a slow but methodical non-conference game. The game served as a way to get back on the court and prepare for their first Great Northwest Athletic Conference (GNAC) games of the season.

The Clan got their conference schedule on the right foot, handing defending GNAC champions Western Washington University (WWU) an early season loss. A strong team performance and solid defence were the keys to the Clan’s 62–58, home-court victory, led by captain Erin Chambers who tallied 27 points on the night. Katie Lowen added 12 points and four steals to the campaign and Marie-Line Petit had 10 points and three steals of her own as well.

It was the ninth match between the two teams since SFU joined the GNAC, with WWU having edged the Clan in six of the previous eight meetings but this time around, the Clan’s momentum in the second half gave them the edge to pull away with the victory.

Unfortunately they were unable to come away with the same result later in December when they faced West Texas A&M, ranked 10th in the NCAA’s Div. II, losing the lead with minutes remaining in the game to fall 77-73 on neutral ground in Washington. Despite the loss, senior Chelsea Reist had a breakthrough game scoring a season high 18 points, as she found the confidence and consistency that fans have come to expect.

Although the loss of Nayo Raincock-Ekunwe was a source of worry for fans and statisticians, the Clan women have been able to come together in the early moments of the season and prove that a strong team effort can help patch the hole left by the All-American’s departure. Ranked fourth in the pre-season GNAC poll, the Clan have already upset the pre-season runner-up WWU, and will look to continue their winning ways into 2014.

The first games of the calendar year will prove a good test to see how the Clan can carry that momentum, as they embark on their first road trip of the new year. As long as the Clan women come ready to play to each game and don’t take any GNAC opponents for granted, the 2013-14 season has the potential to see repeat success from a year ago.  As head coach Bruce Langford said early on, “It is anyone’s game in this conference.”

Supreme Court of Canada strikes down anti-prostitution laws

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On Dec. 20, the Supreme Court of Canada (SCC), made the unanimous decision to strike down Canada’s anti-prostitution laws. The ruling was made on the case Canada v. Bedford, brought forward by Ontario sex workers Terri-Jean Bedford, Amy Lebovitch and Valerie Scott in 2010, which challenged the constitutionality of anti-prostitution laws in Canada.

These laws were found to infringe on the rights of sex workers to the security of the person as outlined in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. According to associate professor for SFU’s Department of Political Science, Genevieve Fuji Johnson, “This was a very important ruling for the advancement of human rights.” She continued, “All of us have rights that should not be violated by the Criminal Code or any other piece of legislation.”

Prostitution is not technically illegal but laws surrounding the act were in place in order to prevent it including prohibiting common bawdy-houses, living on the avails of prostitution and communicating in public for the purposes of prostitution.

Fuji Johnson explained, “This dualism puts sex workers into very precarious positions in which they are not able to work in safe locations, work with others, hire security guards or drivers, or negotiate with prospective clients.” She also pointed out that if sex workers are victims of violence, these laws make it very difficult for them to seek police help.

“This was a very important ruling for the advancement of human rights.”

– Genevieve Fuji Johnson, SFU associate professor

 

The SCC’s media release states that anti-prostitution legislation “prevents the implementation of safety measures that could protect prostitutes from violence.” John Lowman, SFU professor of criminology and expert witness in the case said that these laws “make little sense as a package.”

Lowman adds that this advancement may press the government to criminalize the buying and/or selling of sex once and for all. The federal government was given a total of 12 months by the SCC to redraft the laws.

Various women’s groups with aligned views came together as intervenors in the case under the name “The Women’s Coalition for the Abolition of Prostitution.” Their particular view is that Canada should follow the example of other countries, such as France and Sweden, and adopt a similar legislative model — a model in which the purchase of sex is criminalized, but not the sale of it.

This ‘Nordic model’ was put forth to the SCC but was not adopted. One criticism offered by Lowman is that this model assumes that all prostitutes are forced into the trade. He said, “In order to accept the Nordic model, you have to treat women involved in sex work as the equivalent of children . . . I believe that women have agency.”

Fuji Johnson also believes that this model “falls short.” Instead of creating protection, she argues that this would only exacerbate the problem; “Even when criminalized, buying and selling sex happens. Criminalization tends to push prostitution further underground, where sex workers are more vulnerable to violence and exploitation . . . [it] only disempowers and hurts sex workers.”

She also feels that this system overreaches by criminalizing sexual activities among consenting adults. Instead, Fuji Johnson suggests we look more at providing the funding for housing, health, and social programs necessary to enable those who personally articulate an interest in leaving the trade.

Fuji Johnson concluded, “I think it’s very important for members of the SFU community to think clearly and seriously about these issues . . . It’s always important to have an informed opinion concerning the laws and policies that govern us, especially when lives are at stake.”

Community engagement pays off

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Two first-year SFU students are putting our university’s motto of “engaging the world” to practice, as each have been awarded a $60,000 scholarship for their community service while in high school. Now environmental science major Deven Azevedo and biomedical physiology major Andy Zeng were awarded the Schulich Leader Scholarship at the end of November.

The scholarship targets recently graduated high school students who are heavily involved in their community and who intend to enroll in a STEM (science, technology, engineering, or mathematics) faculty. Winners are selected based on social involvement or business acumen, as well as academic excellence or financial needs.

Selected from a pool of 1,000 nominees, Azevedo and Zeng are two of the total 40 Canadian winners. SFU is one of 20 participating Canadian universities in the Schulich Leader Scholarship, in addition to five in Israel.

For both Azevedo and Zeng, their commitments to their communities were fueled by environmental and humanitarian interests. During high school, Azevedo raised $45,000 in monetary and in-kind donations to construct a 40-bed community garden in Fort Langley, which will soon have the possibility of providing produce for a cafe in Fort Langley run by Kwantlen First Nation people.

Azevedo also initiated a composting system at Langley Fine Arts School, where he attended high school. Now at SFU, he is the vice-president of SFU 350, a club that raises awareness about SFU’s role in mitigating climate change. The group has most recently called for the Board of Governors to stop investing SFU’s endowment fund in fossil fuels and to eventually divest from fossil fuel companies.

Azevedo’s personal interest lies in resource management and issues, particularly “where the economics of large natural resource extraction companies appears to be in conflict with society progressing into a sustainable one.” He hopes to go into environmental law after graduating.

Biomedical physiology major Andy Zeng raised $5,000 for his high school’s Red Cross Club to build a well in Kenya, and has continued his work with the Red Cross at SFU by founding an SFU Red Cross Club. Zeng is also part of Phi Delta Epsilon, a fraternity for medical students, with whom he regularly organizes trips to the blood donation clinic.

As a high school student, Zeng was a research assistant to SFU associate professor Julian Christian, whose research is focussed on the genetic and physiological mechanisms that create diversity within species.

Christian was quick to sing his former assistant’s praises to The Peak. “I’m delighted to hear that Andy is receiving this award, but I’m not surprised. As a high school student volunteering in my lab, he was incredibly quick to pick up concepts and displayed maturity beyond his years,” said Christian. “He’ll do well in research if that is what he pursues, and I’d love to have him back in my lab as a graduate student.”

Coming Attractions

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Say it to yourself out loud: twenty fourteen. It seems downright crazy that the human race has made it this far. Then again, the twerk-tastic year we’re leaving behind is hardly one most of us are likely to miss — we lost Nelson Mandela and Lou Reed, and in return we gained a devastating typhoon, a government shutdown and, well, Rob Ford. In an effort to get that lingering 2013 taste out of our mouths, we’ve listed five things to look forward to in the upcoming calendar year.

The cure for baldness might become available

If genetics dealt you a bad hand and hairlessness looms in your (near?) future, 2014 might just be the year for you. In a 2012 article for The Telegraph, scientist George Cotsarelis claimed that an over the counter anti-baldness medication would likely be hitting the shelves in two years. The key is an enzyme called prostaglandin D2, or PGD2, which tells follicles to stop producing hair — scientists now claim to be able to stop this process, abating hair loss in men and women. Similarly, scientists at Columbia University Medical Centre have been researching a way to generate hair growth in cells in order to cure baldness and facilitate skin grafts for burn victims. Whether or not either of these approaches will work remains to be seen — just don’t lose any hair over it!

The UK and USA will officially withdraw troops from Afghanistan

The War in Afghanistan has been one of the defining conflicts of the 21st century — from its beginnings as a civil war between the Afghan government and the Taliban to the intervention of NATO following the September 11 attacks, any discussion on foreign policy in the past two decades has inevitably included a mention of this ongoing war. December 31, 2014 will officially mark the end of the United States and Great Britain’s involvement in the conflict, 13 years later. Though both nations plan to maintain a peacekeeping presence in Afghanistan — similar to Canada’s choice to do so two years previous — for many, this date means the homecoming of long absent mothers, fathers, daughters and sons.

The Olympics will take place in Sochi, Russia

At least, we think they will. The Russian Federation has been no stranger to controversy in the past year — they’ve enacted anti-gay legislation, imprisoned riot grrrl rockers, granted asylum to an NSA whistleblower, and weakened relations with the Western world in the process. More recently, Russia has been the target of two (possibly linked) suicide bombings in a two-day span, raising questions over whether the nation is fit to host the games at all. However, Vladimir Putin is nothing if not persistent — expect Hell to freeze over and Siberia to melt before old Vlad lets a few human rights violations or domestic terrorist attacks get in the way of Russia’s spotlight on the world stage. With February fast approaching, get ready for even more controversy once the international competition gets underway. At least we’re bound to win some medals this time around.

Holographic communication may go from science fiction to science fact

As any Star Trek fan will tell you, holograms have always been one of science fiction’s coolest tropes. Who wouldn’t rather speak with a holographic 3D image of a loved one, rather than using a video messaging service like Skype — or, worse yet, phoning them? Thankfully, scientists have been hard at work gradually making our sci-fi dreams a reality: holographic telepresence, a process where your 3D image is transmitted into multiple locations at once, may become a common feature of computers and smartphones by the end of this year. Those of you who’ve seen Tupac Shakur’s posthumous holographic performance at last year’s Coachella festival will know that these holograms are a far cry from the pixelated miniature Princess Leia of the Star Wars trilogy. In 2014, science fiction is well on its way to becoming science fact.

People will finally shut up about the Oscars

Whether you’re a film buff or a celluloid critic, chances are you’re sick and tired of hearing about who’s going to win Best Picture, who’s a shoo-in for Best Supporting Actress and who’s going to wear what on the red carpet. For those of you who actually enjoy awards season, here’s a public service announcement: the Academy is 94 per cent white, 77 per cent male and has an average age of 62 — not exactly representative of film viewers as a whole. However, this one is a double-edged sword: as soon as the dust settles on 2013 Oscar winners, the harsh reality of the post-awards season sets in. Expect a lot of cheesy action movies, teen lit adaptations, and Sandra Bullock vehicles.

Men’s basketball still searching for first GNAC win

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Following a dominant non-conference start to the season, the SFU men’s basketball team dropped their first two Great Northwest Athletic Conference  (GNAC) games of 2013-14 in early December. While the men have struggled since joining the NCAA, 2013-14 still holds the possibility of being their best season since 2010.

Comeback attempts in both contests fell short as the team was unable to best the Saint Martin’s Saints and the Western Oregon Wolves in conference play, dropping to 0–2 in the GNAC early in the season. The Clan’s losses came in large part from a lack of momentum early in the games, as the team struggled to come together in the first 10 minutes of each match, allowing their opponents the opportunity to run away early on.

Despite these losses, the team on the court is head-and-shoulders above what we have seen in recent years, and the addition of transfer athletes Sango Niang and Justin Cole from Chaffey Community College as well as Darius Page from Columbus State University has proven very beneficial to a team that has long struggled with limited depth.

Strong performances from seniors Taylor Dunn and David Gebru have also added to the team’s backbone and, heading into 2014, the men will be looking for their first conference victory of the season and the chance to showcase their ability to come together as a five-person unit on the court.

Against Saint Martins University (SMU), the Clan struggled early on, but that didn’t stop Dunn from netting 19 points and shooting 8-17 from the floor to lead his team in the 78-62 loss. Gebru, with 16 points of his own, wasn’t far behind, and Cole also hit double digits with 11 — but the lack of offence early on hamstrung the Clan’s chances.

Two days later, the Clan took on Western Oregon in a fast paced and highly competitive game, but couldn’t come through in the final moments, dropping their second straight match 87-83. It was Dunn who led the team again in points with 25, followed by Cole with 20 and Page with 10.

Sophomore Matt Staudacher was forced to step up into the point guard position with Niang out due to injury, leading both teams in minutes with 34, and netting a season high seven points for the Clan. His team struggled in the second half after Gebru fouled out, but was able to showcase their newfound depth, staying tight with the Wolves the entire game, playing their entire bench.

In their last game before Christmas, the Clan bounced back with a non-conference win, beating Capilano University 100-72 at home to close 2013 on a high note. But in the New Year, the Clan embark on their first road trip of the season, having already lost to the University of Alaska-Fairbanks Nanooks and the 23rd-ranked University of Alaska-Anchorage Seawolves.

Last season, SFU took their sole conference victory in an upset victory over Alaska Anchorage, but were unable to duplicate the result this year, dropping a 67-58 contest. If the Clan can overcome their slow starts, it won’t be long before they find their first victory of the young season. With confidence and depth that hasn’t been visible in years, one win could be all the team needs to get the ball rolling.

Board reappoints Petter as SFU President

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On Nov. 28, the Board of Governors unanimously approved Andrew Petter’s reappointment as SFU’s President for a second five-year term, to begin on Sept. 1, 2015.

The Committee to Review the President Prior to Reappointment surveyed student, faculty, staff, administration and decanal representatives over the past few months when considering Petter’s interest in retaining the position. In the end, the Committee found that the responses indicated “a very broad measure of support for the President’s reappointment . . . [demonstrating that] Professor Petter had achieved a high degree of success in fulfilling the mandate that he had been given when he was initially appointed. ”

In an announcement, Brian E. Taylor, board chair, expressed his personal support for Petter. “President Petter has been an excellent President to date and has the clear potential to become a great President,” wrote Taylor.

He continued, “The feedback, both positive and negative that was received by the committee and provided to President Petter, will greatly assist him in the coming years.”

“It’s important not to stay at an institution unless you sense that  changing them from one-way traffic to two-way traffic, and constructing a multi-use pathway for cyclists and pedestrians. there is support for you to do so,” Petter told The Peak last Friday. “We’ve kind of set the stage for doing things, and there’s more to be done. And my feeling was that [there was] probably more to be done than could be accomplished in one and a half years.”

“We could become the exemplar of how universities can contribute much more in the future.”

– Andrew Petter, President of SFU

“Not to sound too self-serving, but I was surprised at how positive the response was, because in these kinds of processes the people who respond are people who are least happy, and there was some of that,” said Petter. He continued, “There were a few comments that made you say, ‘oh wow, I didn’t know people saw it that way,’ either for better or for worse. But yeah, I’d say maybe the absence of surprises was the most surprising.”

Since Petter finalised his vision statement of the “engaged” university in 2012, he feels that the university has made great strides concerning improved food services (student satisfaction has risen from 44 per cent to 74 per cent without raising prices) and indigenous student initiatives. Major projects like Build SFU and increasing access to courses are still to be supported, but the same challenges that have always faced SFU, such as being a commuter campus, remain. For Petter, the solution to this problem lies not in change, but in reevaluating our assets.

“It’s a matter of not trying to be who we aren’t, a liberal arts college nestled in an ivy league building and celebrating its 200th anniversary, but the university that we are, and try to make that the strength,” said Petter.

Petter explained his vision for the SFU’s future as being a school that can take the dimensions of a classic university education and make them work for the benefit of society in a way that actually adds value to education.

“I would really like to think that we could become the exemplar of how universities can contribute much more in the future than the so-called ivory tower has aspired to do in the past,” said Petter.

“I think there is a culture that runs through this university, within the faculty, the student body, the staff here, that people really want this university to do more and to be seen to contribute more than a traditional university would, and that’s what keeps me going every day.”

The Craziest, Most Outrageous, Most Surprising, Best, Worst and Average Countdown Lists of the Year 2013

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Oh boy, what a crazy year 2013 was for year-in-review countdown lists! There were just so many ridiculous, crazy countdown shows and magazine articles that happened this year (espeacially in December) it’s hard to fit them all into one list! Anyway here’s a countdown of some of the most memorable countdown lists of 2013!

5. CNN’s Top 50 moments of 2013

Wow, this was a crazy list! Starting from #50 and going all the way to #1 is pretty standard but did anyone really see that commercial break coming right before the top five! This was definitely one of the most surprising countdowns of the year!

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4. MTV’s most memorable 100 people, places and things of 2013

MTV is a veteran of countdowns but really outdid themselves this year with a top 100 list! Sure even I could come up with say . . . 85 people, places and things that were memorable this this year, but 100! What a countdown!

3. MuchMusic’s Countdown of the Top 20 Videos of 2013

I know, a top 20 list at #3 on a top five countdown list, really? Don’t be fooled by the low key amount of things to countdown here, this list was jam packed with so many honourable mentions and bonus clips it might as well have been a top 200!

2. TSN’s Top 100 sports moments of
the year (2013)

TSN’s Top 100 play of the year rarely disappoints and 2013’s was no exception. Recapping the whole list with shortened clips after every group of ten moments was an especially clever way to both help late viewers and fill out a 3-hour TV block!

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1. Peak Humour’s “The Craziest, Most Outrageous, Most Surprising, Best, Worst and Average Countdown Lists of the Year 2013”

Maybe a bit of surprising choice to go number one here, but Peak Humour’s 2013 countdown of the best countdowns of 2013 had everything you could want in a countdown list. Sure, the premise seemed a little weak and actually carrying out its meta-premise was surely pretty tedious to read but it did make the top spot on this list of the top countdowns of the year so it must done something right!

The best albums of 2013

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10. Haim – Days Are Gone

In terms of plain and simple fun this year, no record beats Days Are Gone. From its opening synths, which are as warm and cheesy as baked macaroni, the three Haim sisters — along with drummer Dash Hutton — indulge in 11 tracks of comfort food pop, from the angular guitars of “Forever” to the disco chorus of “Don’t Save Me.” Each track conforms to a tried and true verse chorus verse format but, Haim’s knack for instant classic songwriting keeps the record from seeming stale. There’s a devil may care spirit to each track, and, even better, a sense that all three sisters are having a blast making it.

Where many of 2013’s best records were intimate, serious and challenging, Days Are Gone was the FM radio pop antidote none of us knew we needed. I’ve probably listened to “The Wire” more than any song this year — I know each word by heart. Some might accuse Haim of relying too much on the soft rock touchstones of the mid 70s, but writing music this enjoyable and generous is harder than it looks. Whether you’re making a heartsick mixtape or looking for something to crank on a Summer road trip, Days Are Gone will, from now on, be the obvious choice.

 

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9. Majical Cloudz – Impersonator

“See how I’m faking my side of it / I’m a liar, I say I make music.” These are the first lines Devon Welsh sings on Impersonator, his second album as one half of Majical Cloudz. Backed by producer and multi-instrumentalist Matthew Otto, Welsh’s lyrics only get more direct from there — his rich, thick baritone masks his unflinching confidence, the mark of an artist unafraid to bare all. The songs are catchy and (mostly) radio friendly, but the duo is unconcerned with anyone other than those who are directly affected by their stories of love and loss, hope and failure.

The simple beauty of Otto’s electronic ambiance and Welsh’s conversational tone give Impersonator an emotional directness that help make its heaviest moments palatable. Though it may lack the immediate gratification that’s come to define the biggest successes of the social media age, the record’s patience and opaqueness are hardly flaws — Welsh is happy to repeat a line ad absurdum to make sure it really sinks in, and Otto creates tonal atmospheres which shifts only subtly throughout four minute runtimes. Impersonator is inviting, but it doesn’t beg for your attention. Majical Cloudz didn’t make this record for you, but you’re more than welcome to sing along.

 

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8. Waxahatchee – Cerulean Salt

I am every person mentioned throughout Cerulean Salt, and if you’re a university student reading this, you probably are, too. Katie Crutchfield, formerly a member of the band with the Greatest Name Ever (P.S. Eliot) has condensed her considerable pop punk chops down to the bare essentials: catchy melodies, straight-faced deliveries, and lines that land like gut punches. On her second solo album as Waxahatchee, Crutchfield’s quarter life crisis is told in miniature tableaus — dreams of lazy mornings, sleepless nights and undiagnosed depression. Each track is a snapshot of millennial malaise told with just enough empathy to know she must be one of us.

But Cerulean Salt doesn’t use its singer’s youth as a crutch — the songs range from indie heartthrob folk to riot grrrl style punk rock, and each one is as musically adept as it is quietly moving. “Swan Dive,” one of the record’s best songs, is a particularly cynical take on happily ever afters: “I’ll keep having dreams about / Loveless marriage and regret.” But despite her heartbreaking and sometimes bleak lyrics, Crutchfield’s songs often shine with potential and — gasp! — optimism, in spite of themselves. Maybe there is hope for us, after all.

 

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7. Chance the Rapper – Acid Rap

Chancelor Bennett was still a teenager when he recorded Acid Rap, his second self-released mixtape and his first since graduating from high school. Despite his youthful cadence and gleeful enthusiasm, Acid Rap is a record beyond its artist’s now twenty years, an impressive balance of snarky wordplay, socially conscious manifestoes, and idiosyncratic charm. Featuring an enviable troupe of guest stars — from Ab-Soul to Childish Gambino — Acid Rap’s thirteen tracks see the rapper commenting on the gang violence in his Chicago hometown, haunted by the ghost of his deceased friend, and longing for the days of diagonal grilled cheeses and Rugrats VHS tapes.

What’s most impressive about the record, and Chance himself, is the amount of effort he puts into each verse — the rapper is constantly pushing himself, testing his limits in an effort to prove his worth. The result is one of the most confident and awe-inspiring performances on a hip-hop record in years, and one that has catapulted Chance from relative obscurity to Kendrick Lamar levels of reverence. Like that emcee, whose inventive approach to the genre may be the most prominent influence on Acid Rap, Chance’s music feels like a reinvention of the form, a mix of styles old and new that never once feels like a retread of old ground.

 

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6. Autre Ne Veut – Anxiety

Anxiety is a record for your high school boyfriend who called you at three in the morning to make sure everything was okay. It’s a record for the girl who slipped love notes inside your locker with locks of her hair. It’s a record for everyone who has stalked Facebook pages or blog histories. Arthur Ashin’s hair-raising falsetto PBR&B as Autre Ne Veut expresses all the hopeless devotion and unhealthy obsession of love and longing without sparing us the grisly details — the protagonists of his songs are hung up and hairbrained, and each song finds Ashin exploring another angle of uncertainty and existential angst.

At first listen, the songs on Anxiety — whose dramatic flair and intoxicating melodies would make Beyoncé blush — don’t seem to be hiding any dour subtext. But Ashin’s crisp songwriting and dance floor beats are occasionally and brilliantly upset by dischord: a saxophone skronk here, some squealing feedback there. These moments add an almost subconscious tension to Anxiety that help keep its grandest and most maudlin moments in check. Ashin’s populist pop casts a spell which is as disquieting as it is exhilarating — never before has anxiety sounded so good.

 

m-b-v

5. My Bloody Valentine – m b v

“It’s not as good as Loveless!” I know. But how many records are? Kevin Shield and company’s much anticipated follow up to their 1991 shoegaze masterpiece may not hold a candle to its predecessor — but don’t let that obscure m b v’s quality, which is tremendous in its own right. mbv shares Loveless’ fuzzed out dynamic and whispered vocals, but it also injects a few modern kinks into the band’s DNA. Tracks like the drum-heavy “Nothing Is” and the bizarre closer “Wonder 2” keep m b v fresh and unpredictable, even though its analogue production and nineties flavour seem downright anachronistic.

What inspired Kevin Shields to finally release the record, which he has been tinkering with for over two decades, is still unclear — his perfectionism has become indie rock legend, which led many to believe m b v would never be released at all. But the record’s charm is that it seems to exist both in the present and the past. It’s distinctly a 2013 record, but in an alternate universe it could well have been released in 1993 and few would have batted an eye. My Bloody Valentine’s shoegaze supremacy has not dimmed in twenty-two years — let’s face it, longer than most of you reading this have been alive. That’s something.

 

neko case the worse things get

4. Neko Case – The Worse Things Get…

Neko Case has become alt-country’s Poster Girl because she’s as good a storyteller as her honky tonk progenitors. Each of her songs has a strong sense of personality, whether she’s writing from the perspective of a murderer or a tornado. But The Worse Things Get… is the best album of Case’s career because she’s writing from her most interesting point of view yet — her own. Even when spinning yarns in third person, Case’s playful humour and dynamic personality have always shone through, and on The Worse Things Get…, Case’s singular charm is finally given a well-deserved moment in the spotlight.

The songwriting on The Worse Things Get… is also Case’s strongest — the tightest and most vital chemical formula of her charismatic alt-country we’ve yet to see. The choruses are catchy, the genre experiments all click, and Case’s commanding vocal presence is as intoxicating as ever. The record has the added bonus of being endlessly quotable, as Case is also in top form lyrically — most of the album’s earworms would be incomplete without her unique brand of bite-sized wit. Case’s latest record is the culmination of 16 years of twangy talent and unabashed awesomeness, and it’s about time we took notice.

 

arcade fire reflektor

3. Arcade Fire – Reflektor

After one of the most elaborate PR campaigns for a record in recent memory, is it any surprise that backlash was waiting on the other side of Arcade Fire’s release of Reflektor? Shouts of disappointment were never far from the record’s release — as quintessential indie rock exemplars, the band’s fairweather followers were quick to find flaws in the record’s sprawling runtime, genre experiments, and pretentious lyrics. Sure, Reflektor doesn’t share Funeral’s poignancy or The Suburbs’ radio-friendly swing, but it’s the most inventive and fascinating release the band have put out since their magnum opus nearly 10 years ago.

Indebted to the rhythms of Haiti, Berlin Trilogy Bowie and the dance punk expertise of co-producer James Murphy, Reflektor’s thirteen tracks are alternatively life affirming, world weary and bitterly critical. Kierkegaardian analyses and Greek mythology are the closest Reflektor gets to a singular concept, but Arcade Fire’s music was never about grasping a single message — the brilliance is in the band’s remarkable chemistry, distinctly uncool embrace of sentiment, and old-fashioned songwriting talent.

Reflektor has its share of oddball songs and left field quirks, but the band retains a sense of unity and identity throughout, making the record another in a long line of home runs for the Montreal sextet.

 

Kanye-Yeezus

2. Kanye West – Yeezus

Kanye West didn’t record Yeezus aiming for critical adoration or popular fanfare, although he probably knew he would get both anyway. From its opening moments — a disarming barrage of static buzz — West’s astronomically anticipated sequel to My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy announced itself as anything but. Kanye is all id here, challenging listeners to like him as his most depraved, destructive and ruthless misogynistic self. “Soon as they like you / Make ‘em unlike you,” he quips in “I Am a God,” and it may as well be the album’s mission statement — even the song’s title is a thinly veiled provocation.

Yeezus also abandons Kanye’s signature maximalism in favour of cacophony, anachronism and contrast. It’s a record of dualities, pairing aluminium beats and shallow production with harmonic interludes and fearless confessions. Kanye’s po-mo pastiche is reflective of his own manic depressive public image: the megalomaniacal monster and the sensitive sonneteer meet at Yeezus’ heart, but they’re unable to find common ground. This tension propels the LP through ten tracks of hubris and hangover, and in the end there’s no clear resolution — but Yeezus’ brilliance is ultimately in its denial of easy answers and happy endings. Kanye West is living in the now. He is the nucleus.

 

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1. Vampire Weekend – Modern Vampires of the City

If you could go back in time to last January and tell me that Vampire Weekend would find its way to the top of my Best Albums list, I would have laughed. Up until the release of the band’s sublime third record Modern Vampires of the City, their Afrobeat ebullience and rich kid narratives did nothing for me. Now, I think of them as one of the best bands working today — musicians who did some much needed growing up with elegance, intuition and flat out brilliance. Modern Vampires is a distinctly thirty-something record, exploring faith, youth and culture with hyperliterate charm and unpretentious frankness. Ezra Koenig’s tenor has mellowed and his lyrics have deepened, asking questions about God and growing up with a poetic twist that befits the band’s straight laced pop rock aesthetic.

The band has also abandoned their world beat crutch, incorporating pitch shifted vocals, unconventional instrumentation and more spontaneity. Where the band’s earlier records felt stuffy and micromanaged, Modern Vampires is given room to breathe and reflect — notably on the record’s striking centerpiece, “Hannah Hunt.” Each song has a distinct tone, but all contribute to the overall thesis of the record, which is one of modesty, maturity and subtle cynicism. Who knew they had it in them?