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SFU researchers examine the effects of nuclear accident and heart medication

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The 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident has had a minimal environmental impact on BC’s coast. (Photo courtesy of Destination BC)

By: Nathaniel Tok, Peak Associate 

 

No harmful effects on BC’s coast remain from Fukushima accident

A study led by SFU associate professor Krzysztof Starosta has found no negative impact of the 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident on BC’s coast.

     Starosta’s team investigated the fish populations and coastal soil in BC using high-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy in search of the radioactive isotopes cesium-134 and -137. Starosta chose these isotopes due to the fact that they are not naturally occurring, and their presence in natural environments is considered a direct result of nuclear reactions.

     Cesium-134 was not found in any salmon samples although cesium-137 was found in Chinook salmon samples. Both cesium-134 and -137 were found in soil samples.

     According to Starosta, the cesium levels confirmed are not an issue and the environmental impact of the Fukushima accident was minimal as “the levels found in both the salmon and soil samples remained below Canada’s safety guidelines, posing minimal health risk to BC’s salmon and human populations.”

     Starosta also said that the study helped the scientific community to understand more about the movement and the bioaccumulation of radionuclides. The team believes most of the cesium-137 came from 1960s era nuclear weapons testing.

     The paper, Starosta’s third on the topic, won the Canadian Journal of Chemistry’s 2018 Best Paper Award.

 

Exercise may lessen effect of heart drug

SFU professor Peter Ruben and his research team are looking into what causes the sudden deaths that sometimes occur when healthy patients with inherited cardiac arrhythmias engage in exercise.

     In a study published in the journal Scientific Reports, the team’s research has shown that exercise creates a perfect combination of increased heart rate, body temperature, and blood acid level which can trigger arrhythmia.

     These physiological changes might lower the effectiveness of Ranolazine, a medication which helps the heart function more effectively during exercise, for those with inherited arrhythmias. Decreased effectiveness of the drug leaves the patients vulnerable to catastrophic arrhythmia.

     Ranolazine is a commonly prescribed therapeutic agent and has been proven effective in treating patients with certain forms of inherited arrhythmias. However, Ruben’s study demonstrates that even if the drug is effective for patients during rest, it may not work for those same patients during exercise.

     This information is crucial to doctors who prescribe this drug and patients who take Ranolazine for this form of inherited arrhythmia as “Ranolazine could not be expected to control the arrhythmia in those patients during exercise,” said Ruben.

West Coast LEAF brings consent and sexual assault workshop to SFU

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The workshop held at SFU is part of a series of workshops being presented to post-secondary students across BC. (Chris Ho / The Peak)

On Wednesday, March 14, Simon Fraser University welcomed Alana Prochuk, the manager of public legal education at West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund (LEAF), to give a workshop titled Only Yes Means Yes, which focuses on consent and sexual assault. The workshop is being presented at post-secondary institutions across BC and aims to educate students on how the criminal justice system defines and handles consent and sexual assault. It has only been running for a month but, according to Prochuk, response from students have been extremely positive so far.

     Since 1999, West Coast LEAF has been running a similar workshop for students aged 10 to 15 (grades five to nine) called No Means No. The workshop focuses on consent and sexual assault/harassment in relationships and the ways gender, power, stereotypes, and discrimination can play a role. This workshop was developed because the staff at West Coast LEAF want young people who might be thinking about sexual activity to gain an understanding of consent.

     The workshop for post-secondary students was developed due to requests from people to bring a similar program to older students. However, Prochuk didn’t just want to present what the law says about consent and sexual assault, but to also bring a critical lense to it. She thinks it’s important to teach people to make informed decisions about their own lives and emphasize the responsibility for each person to get consent, rather than refuse consent.

     The name of the workshop was changed from No Means No to Only Yes Means Yes because Prochuk wanted to dispel the myth that silence equals consent. At the beginning of the workshop, she reminded participants that the only form of affirmation is an enthusiastic yes. The Supreme Court of Canada has ruled that silence does not equal consent. “It is the responsibility of anyone initiating sexual contact to take steps to make sure that the other person is consenting in a clear, free, and ongoing way,” emphasized Prochuck.

     The workshop held in the library on Wednesday was split into three main parts. After introductions, the first part focused on learning the legal definition of consent and sexual assault. Prochuk also led participants through situations where a person cannot give consent, such as when they’re being forced to engage in sexual activity, they are afraid of the other person, and when they’re incapable of giving consent (such as when one is drunk, asleep, or too young to be able to consent). During the second part of the workshop, participants were given hypothetical real life scenarios and discussed with others whether they were consensual or not. Lastly, there was discussion of three case studies regarding sexual assault, two of which West Coast LEAF was directly involved in.

     After the workshop, The Peak had the opportunity to ask Prochuk how student reception has been in the current era of #MeToo and Time’s Up. In response, Prochuck commented that there is a lot more awareness from people who don’t have lived experience of the prevalence of the issue. She hopes that there is more conversation about sexual assault as it’s such a gendered and common experience.

“These movements are part of an important cultural moment when there’s recognition that the vast majority of women, girls, non-binary, and transgender people can say ‘Me Too.’” – Alana Prochuk, Manager of Public Legal Education at West Coast LEAF

     On the topic of reception, Prochuk said people have been commending the workshop and believes it should be mandatory for all post-secondary students. Over the past month, the program has been doing well, with open registration numbers being as high as 20 people per workshop.

     In regards to the future, West Coast LEAF is partnering with the Young Women’s Christian Association Metro Vancouver to work on a project called Dismantling the Barriers, which includes developing a report with policy recommendations based on the first-hand experiences of sexual assault survivors.

Around the circumpolar world in 180 days

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(Image courtesy of Conundrum Press)

By: Natasha Tar

Let’s say you just had a baby. Would your first thoughts be “cool, now I should plan a 180-day trip to different artist residencies in the circumpolar north in the dead of winter”? Probably not, but that’s exactly what Alison McCreesh, writer and artist of Norths, decided to do.

     If you need a break from hefty novels and have a soft spot for postcards, Norths is the book for you. It’s a collection of postcards that chronicle McCreesh’s adventures through seven of the world’s eight northernmost countries; according to her intro, she “just couldn’t work in Alaska, USA.” She asked artist residencies to host her as she traveled, promising exhibitions, workshops, and other artistic feats to whoever would. Deals were made, and with her partner and her 18-month-old son in tow, they set off for Lapua, Finland in November 2016. Every day, McCreesh would illustrate and write a postcard on the day’s happenings, and send it to one of her many supporters for $20.

     The book’s appearance immediately reminded me of another postcard book, PostSecret, but I soon realized the only thing they had in common were the postcards. Norths focuses on silly travel anecdotes that easily fit on the back of a postcard. These include McCreesh’s struggle to decipher Cyrillic script in Petrozavodsk, Russia and her attempt to use a Finnish washing machine.

     While I do appreciate Norths’ coverage of places in the world I don’t usually think of, I don’t find the way they are portrayed very thought-provoking. All of the postcards McCreesh painted are completely grey and most of them are scenes of empty landscapes. This seems to confirm the stereotypes I’ve encountered that the north is boring and desolate. Whether or not this was her intention, I still thoroughly enjoyed her art and wit, which improved throughout the book.

Out on Campus reopens its doors and welcomes new coordinator

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Earlier this semester, Simon Fraser Student Society’s Out on Campus (OOC) — a centre that provides support services and learning space for LGBTQ+ individuals — had to temporarily halt its activities because its previous volunteer and program coordinator, Kyle McCloy, decided to part ways with the program. After a month of inactivity, OOC reopened its doors last week for the university community to access its services.

     From February 7 to March 12, 2018, Simon Fraser University students, faculty, and staff were unable to access the OOC office because the centre didn’t have its volunteer and program coordinator to organize and manage its programming and volunteers.

     After a rigorous and extensive hiring process, Dani McNeil-Willmott, who uses the pronouns they/them/their, was appointed as the new volunteer and program coordinator for OOC.

     McNeil-Willmott noted that, during this period of closure, OOC’s assistant coordinator remained diligent in replying to all of the centre’s emails as well as communicating with its frequent visitors, and the SFU community.

     “The Out on Campus space was closed, but [the assistant coordinator] was situated in the all genders resource area of the Women’s Centre for that period. She was present to maintain email communication, social media, and ad hoc volunteer opportunities,” said McNeil-Willmott.

     McNeil-Willmott also explained that the OOC office was closed for a month to ensure that the ideal candidate for the coordinator position would be found. “Time was taken in order to ensure that there was an ideal fit for the position so that Out on Campus can have a period of stability and work towards building a really solid program for students at SFU,” they stated.

     Moreover, McNeil-Willmott also noted that this abrupt closure of the OOC office did definitely impact the lives of LGBTQ+ students on campus.

     “While the all genders resource centre of the Women’s Centre was open and available for access, not having a specifically designated space for these students has been disorienting and confusing,” said McNeil-Willmott. “There is a clear need for the SFSS Out on Campus space, and so not having the centre present leaves a clear gap in resource services for students.”

     With their new role as coordinator, McNeil-Willmott expressed that they would like to foster a stronger and inclusive campus culture through initiatives such as educating the university community about queer and trans*-related issues, as well as implementing accessible spaces for LGBTQ+ students on campus.

     “Out on Campus is first and foremost a service for students, that’s why I am committed to hearing what folks have to say in terms of what they want to see the centre look like moving forward . . . I’m coming into a position that requires a lot of love and healing, so I realize that it’s going to take some time to gain [students’] trust that I have their best interests and the centre’s best interests at heart,” said McNeil-Willmott.

     In addition, McNeil-Willmott emphasized that although they have a lot of exciting new programs and projects that they would like to bring to OOC, it is ultimately the students whose feedback will give them a better understanding of what needs to be changed and what needs to be prioritized in order to make OOC a comfortable and safe space for everyone.

     “Out on Campus needs to be revamped and relaunched, but I don’t want to be the sole voice of that moving forward. I want to get people involved and excited about being [a part] of the centre . . . I know there [have] been comments in the past about how the space hasn’t been the most comfortable for certain groups of folks, but I want to work really hard to undo that,” they concluded.

 

Generation Screwed SFU hosts audit on SFSS spending

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The audit brought together leaders of various SFU political clubs to examine SFSS practices. (Photo courtesy of Canadian Taxpayers Federation)

By: Gabrielle McLaren, Features Editor

 

On Thursday, March 15, the SFU chapter of Generation Screwed hosted an audit examining SFSS spending, titled “The Sad State of the SFSS: Students have had enough. The event promised to gather experienced student leaders from across campus to discuss the successes and failures of SFU’s student government.

     The event was organized by Generation Screwed’s regional coordinator for British Columbia and the leader of the SFU chapter, Ben Lawson. According to the organization’s website, Generation Screwed is “a project initiated by the Canadian Taxpayers Federation in 2013 to inform and mobilize young Canadians who want to save their economic future.”

      “The point of the event is that a lot of our politicians at the student level, they get elected and they serve their one-year term. But during their government . . . there’s very rarely any questioning,” Lawson told The Peak.

     Lawson began the event by reading figures relating to the SFSS’s budget, and discussing the difficulties faced by the clubs who have to cooperate with the SFSS. When asked by The Peak about his sources, Lawson cited that he had used all of the financial statements posted on the SFSS website” including a number that was a “rough halving” and “what I heard from multiple sources.”

     The event featured a panel of student leaders: president of SFU NDP Robert Hanson, vice-president of SFU BC Young Liberals Ryan Vandespyker, and president of SFU Conservatives Seth Scott. The candidates participated in a discussion about what kinds of difficulties clubs faced while interacting with the SFSS. Topics included the room-booking system and difficulties faced while reviving clubs. However, as neither the moderator nor the panelists presented their sources, The Peak cannot further comment on the content of the debate or the validity of the facts presented.

     Towards the end of the debate, Scott suggested that student apathy might be the reason for lack of engagement on campus.

“I don’t think any more spending on referendums is going to increase [student engagement], it’s up to the students to come out and say we don’t want this to happen.” – Seth Scott, president of SFU Conservatives

     Lawson plans on hosting similar events in the future and on sharing his findings in a report.

 

With files from Alex Bloom, and Zach Siddiqui.

 

 

Album Reviews

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By: Solomon Etuk, Alexander Kenny, and Winona Young

Outsider by Three Days Grace

With the release of Outsider, Three Days Grace mark the sixth instalment in their discography. While the album definitely has its upsides, tracks like “Love Me Or Leave Me” and “Me Against You” are bland, forgettable, and repetitive attempts to emulate previous tracks which had made the band popular. However, this album does offer a deeper list of solid tracks than the previous couple of albums; songs like “The Mountain,” “I Am An Outsider,” “Nothing To Lose But You,” “Chasing The First Time,” and “Villain I’m Not” offer a vibe reminiscent of some of their earlier works.

     The album is punctuated by a strong display of Matt Walst’s vocal ability, while emanating a more pop-like vibe in songs like “Strange Days.” The album is capped by “The Abyss,” a well-written departure from what fans may have been expecting, but a welcome one. The album isn’t their best — on occasion it feels shallow. Overall, it has some surprises for long-time fans, with a strong enough mix of hallmark Three Days Grace sound while still being different enough to make Outsider a fun listen. – AK

2012 – 2017 by All Against Logic (A.A.L)

All Against Logic — an alias of Nicolas Jaar, who is an esteemed electronic composer — quietly released his new album 2012 – 2017. Jaar is primarily known for his thoughtful, electronic compositions. He turns the tables on 2012 – 2017, as it’s full of house-esque, danceable production. Being a stark contrast to his previous work, it’s a nice step away from his serious nature, and it’s thoroughly enjoyable. 2012 – 2017 is very sample heavy. “I Never Dream” and ”Now U Got Me Hooked” are great highlights of the album. They are carried by the manipulation of vocal samples, while still keeping an uplifting, danceable mood. 2012 – 2017 is a very accessible album for fans of electronic music, or any other genre of music. You’ll find yourself dancing to this in your kitchen in no time. – SE

Cocoa Sugar by Young Fathers

Edinburgh-based experimental rap trio Young Fathers came out with a genre-blending release in their album Cocoa Sugar. Very few artists and bands are both as experimental and unique as Young Fathers. Cocoa Sugar experiments with incorporating R&B, hip hop, and pop in order to create an idiosyncratic palette of sound. Throughout this album, it sounds like Young Fathers doesn’t want to stick to a particular genre. Highlights within this album include the tracks “Tremolo,” “Lord,” and “In My View” — all very different in feel, but still well incorporated into the album. Cocoa Sugar is not groundbreaking material, but it is a great album for a well-rounded musical experience. – SE

 

One Stone by Trixie Mattel

Part drag queen, and part singer-songwriter, Trixie Mattel returns to music with One Stone. This album stands as her second album, and this time she is serving Mid-Western, melancholic, but melodic country-boy realness. Since 2017, Mattel has shown growth in her craft as a lyricist, writing vivid narratives and memoirs of her life as a worn-out workaholic, a concerned older brother, a wounded lover, and more.

     Unlike on her debut album, Two Birds, Mattel crafts bittersweet songs that feature a more nuanced perspective on both life and love. However, Mattel does have a tendency to be heavy-handed on the conventional country sound, and borders on being hokey. Instead, Mattel’s strengths lay in her cathartic songs, laden with emotional vulnerability. By far, “Red Side of the Moon” best showcases Mattel’s vocals, heart, and musical arrangement. Overall, One Stone shows Mattel’s maturation as a songwriter with a lot of promise. – WY

The Magic Gang by The Magic Gang

Picture a hybrid of the Beach Boys and (early) Arctic Monkeys, but self-described as “four very sad young men”, and bam! You’ve got the Magic Gang. Recently signed to Warner Brothers Records UK, the Magic Gang are a Bristol-based indie-pop band who have finally released their debut album. Upbeat, energetic, and most of all, mellow, this album is home to some of the most lively songs about heartbreak I’ve ever heard. The Magic Gang mostly focuses on their love troubles, but add a more optimistic tone and sound to the topic. Their songs are filled with dynamic guitar riffs, steady beats, and ‘60s-esque harmonies that would put the Monkees to shame. While some tracks are a bit difficult to distinguish because their upbeat sound is a little bit too cohesive, their tracks leave the lovelorn with an air of optimism, and leave listeners with a new talent to keep listening to. – WY

Stuff we like and don’t like

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(Elena Hsu / The Peak)

By: Gabrielle McLaren, and Grace Rose

Stuff We Like:

Stories of nuanced marginalized peoples

If these last few weeks have taught us anything, it’s that stories featuring all different kinds of people are not only needed, but greatly desired by audiences. From Black Panther surpassing $1 billion worldwide to the recent release of Love, Simon a queer teen rom-com — it is safe to say that we are in a renaissance of unique stories from unique perspectives. More of these stories are coming too, thanks to recently announced projects from Lena Waithe, Michael B. Jordan, and the impending release of Crazy Rich Asians, among other projects. Media representation is talked about to the point that it might almost seem like an annoying conversation. Yet until we start to see stories like these as normal, common and celebrated by all, this conversation will need to continue. – GR

Stuff We Don’t Like:

Not having enough nuanced stories

For every Love, Simon, there’s always a movie where the queer character is tokenized, made fun of, or relegated to the sidekick — if they’re even there at all. As much as we are seeing a lot of progression in these areas, there’s still so much room for improvement. For example, when’s the last time you saw a film with an Indigenous lead character that wasn’t wrapped in stereotypes and flawed interpretations of Indigenous cultures, stories, and peoples? Or a historical drama about early 17th-century Latin America? Everyone deserves to have their voice and presence heard within the halls of media because of how influential it is to shaping our understanding of the world. So here’s to working towards more inclusive and welcoming media spaces that allow us to have a wide range of options to choose from. – GR

Stuff we like:

The Princess Bride

Not to sound conspiratorial, but Netflix is trying to ruin my life. I can tell. They started by taking down one of my favourite movies, The Princess Bride, on the day that I handed in a paper, wrote a term paper, and had a disastrous meeting for a group project. I got caught in the rain on  my way home, changed into pyjamas, got a cup of tea ready — and was shook. That being said, I can’t fully explain my eternal love for this movie. I think it’s mostly familiarity: this movie can be watched with any given assortment of family members, and it is ridiculously (and I mean ridiculously) quotable. Maybe this endearment stems from the fact that it’s just enough of a spoof on the classic fairy tale genre that it’s familiar and comforting, but also includes rodents of unusual size and corny catch phrases. Whatever, it’s gone now. I guess I’ll just have to reread the novel a thousand times, or pirate it. – GM

Stuff we don’t like:

The Rachel Dolezal documentary, whatever it’s called

Deep sigh. Deep, deep, deep sigh. I knew that this would be a problem from the moment that Netflix released the trailer for their newest original documentary. I was a lot younger when the first bout of outrage about Dolezal’s actions came around. Though it certainly didn’t teach me everything I needed to know. The conversations that sprung from Dolezal’s actions and invasion of Black spaces were a useful springboard for me to start learning about the politics of race, and the importance of being a responsible, informed, and — above all — respectful ally. That being said, I don’t see how giving Dolezal more screen time will achieve anything of the sort. Rather, I’m concerned that this will continue to take the focus away from the community into which she has attempted to transplant herself, and will draw attention onto her experience. I can’t even imagine how frustrating this is for those who Dolezal has already tried to speak for, and taken attention from. – GM

From cosmetics to green business and film: Mia Fiona Kut on her post-SFU life

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Photo courtesy of Mia Fiona Kut's website.

By: Victoria Lopatka, Staff Writer 

Fast facts about Mia Fiona Kut

  • Name: Mia Fiona Kut
  • Business name/Instagram: Luna Nectar /@lunanectar
  • Hometown: Richmond, BC
  • Year of graduation from SFU: 2013
  • Major: Communications
  • Fun fact: I love butter chicken and Daiya cheese.

Every day is a little bit different for filmmaker, actress, and business owner Mia Fiona Kut. You may find her demoing products to a prospective retail partner, shipping and delivering packages, brainstorming a new brilliant sales strategy, writing a film script, working on her company’s website, editing photos for its social media, or attending an audition.

“I’m usually late for everything, yet have a million things to do,” Kut admits. Her own skincare regime is simplified and fast, to keep up with her busy schedule: a gentle turmeric bar, a moisturizing serum made of organic oils and herbal extracts, some bronzer, a swipe of mascara, and a lip tint.

If there’s someone well-placed to understand beauty regimens, it’s Kut. On top of her work in film, Kut is also the founder of Luna Nectar Organics, a Canadian-based cosmetic company. The company is well known for their Moon Boost Lash and Brow Enhancing Serum, which is designed to moisturize roots of lashes and brows, promoting longevity and length, as well as protecting your lashes and brows from everyday wear and environmental factors. The product is useful for those who have lost brow or eyelash hair due to medical conditions and frequent eyelash extension users, to promote strength and growth.

Kut was inspired by her little sister to create this company.

“My sister was already born with long lashes but when she came home one summer after being away for school, her lashes were so abnormally long it didn’t look quite right. She told me about the synthetic, chemical serum her and her friends were using [and] the harmful side effects that came with it,” Kut says. “I had already been concocting my own natural skincare and haircare potions before, but after researching more about this lash serum and lash extension phenomenon, I decided to create my own formula with a chemist.”

Moon Boost Lash and Brow Enhancing Serum is organic, vegan, and cruelty-free. Kut’s own skin ailments, including eczema, rosacea, and allergies, as well as her knowledge of Chinese medicine, made these values important in her own product. “While nourishing ourselves is important,” Kut explains, “it shouldn’t come at the expense of animals or plant ecosystems. In the bigger picture, doing so doesn’t have to be with frivolous means.”

Luna Nectar is transparent about the ingredients that go into the serum, and Kut believes more companies should be equally as upfront about their ingredients. A list of what goes into the Moon Boost serum is easily located on the Luna Nectar website, including aloe vera juice, vitamin E, biotin, castor oil, bamboo extract, and other certified organic ingredients.

“Customers will make up their mind depending on their own preferences, and I think customers will be better empowered about their choices if they are educated upfront and feel like their needs are being heard,” Kut says. “We are certified by PETA [and] go to great lengths to ensure all of our ingredients from our suppliers come from ethical, all-natural sources.” This is not always an easy task, but Kut is determined to stick to these goals and guidelines.

Not all companies, though, are as transparent and caring for their customers. Kut explains the concept of “greenwashing,” which is when a company claims and appears to be “green” or natural, when they actually spend little time or effort implementing pro-environment practices.

“You can see the word ‘natural’ on the front of the product or have photos of beautiful flowers and trees on the packaging,” she explains, “but when you look at the ingredients, the only natural ingredients are among the last on the list buried under a bunch of chemicals.”

Luckily, Kut also shares some tips for consumer awareness and smart shopping, including being aware that the effectiveness of a product may differ from person to person, depending on age, genetics, etc. and that one product won’t be the magic answer to your ailments. She also recommends sources that can give you information on the natural and toxic ingredients in the products you buy, such as the ThinkDirty app and the Enviromental Working Group’s ingredient database.

Another tab on the Luna Nectar website is “The Dossier,” which is filled with little articles regarding holistic beauty and life, mental health advice, tips and tricks for bettering yourself, and more including “Updating Your Natural Skincare Routine for Fall,” “How to Deal With Decision Fatigue (and Being Overwhelmed!),” and “Happiness Mindset Algorithm.”

“I think mental health is something that needs to be talked about more,” Kut says. “In a society where systems are so fast-paced and not designed in the most effective, economical manner, why wouldn’t people feel disconnected and at unease with it? There needs to be more conversation, which then can lead to ‘let’s do something about it!’”

For students who are feeling overwhelmed and stressed, she recommends talking to someone, whether it be a friend or a counsellor, as well as meditative techniques like yoga, deep breathing, or centring your mind. Being aware of what you’re feeling, your body and what triggers your anxiety is important.

Before Kut was the successful business owner, actress, and filmmaker she is today, she was a student at SFU.

First, she was a chemistry student, who then switched to business, and finally ended up in communications through a passion for film and writing. She vividly remembers telling her friends she would “never go into business,” and cosmetics were not on her radar until her late teens/early twenties. She worked for some time as a project manager at a financial web design company.

“It wasn’t until recently that I felt like I wanted to do something more tangible that could help people, make more use of my skills and creativity, and spoke to my truth. With my film producing experience which is kind of like running a business in itself I thought, ‘why not?’”

To students looking to follow in her footsteps and start their own businesses, she advises making business and funding plans as early as possible, knowing your market, trusting your gut, and making sure to have clear written agreements with those you work and partner with.

“I started Luna Nectar just between my partner and myself, [and] a few on-call people, with the intention of testing the waters, growing it small and steadily. However, it grew faster than I imagined, with interest from some big franchises that were on my wish list.”

When asked about some challenges she has experienced starting and growing this company, Kut says, “The challenge is still, for such a small team, how to navigate time management and systems that will really streamline our operations.”

Inspired by other female business owners such as Emily Weiss from Glossier and Amanda Chantal Bacon of Moon Juice, Kut has big future aspirations and plans for Luna Nectar. She hopes to have a whole line of 100% natural and vegan products as well as a Luna Nectar showroom or storefront one day, “To crossover or meld the worlds of beauty, health, and performance art somehow.”

To learn more about Luna Nectar’s products, ingredients, reviews, and read their dossier, head over to the Luna Nectar website or follow them on Instagram @lunanectar.

A crash course on renters’ rights for students

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Illustration credit, Tiffany Chan

By Winona Young, Peak Associate 

If it is your first time renting solo on an apartment, suite, etc., and landlords are going to hope and pray that you are a stumbling and clueless virgin when it comes to your rights as a renter. A study from our very own SFU has actually shown that renter anxiety is on the rise in Vancouver . . . Luckily, The Peak has helped compile a list of rights that you ought to know as a renter so that you may survive in the jungle that is the BC housing market and can keep as much of your cash as you can.

Rent: a pricey nuisance, not an award-winning musical

Giving rent money is a pain and a half to deal with at the dawn of each new month. If you find yourself paying rent late or potentially facing rent increases, here is what you should know:

  • If you do happen to pay rent late on one particular month (which is a day later than the beginning cycle of each rental period), landlords are able to charge up to $25 (and no more) as a late fee.
  • Non-payment of rent can warrant an eviction that comes with a 10-day notice but you are able “invalidate the eviction notice by simply paying rent within five days of receiving it,” according to British Columbia’s tenant rights.
  • When it comes to increasing rent, the laws are (thankfully) a little more patient and lenient towards renters. Landlords are unable to impose rent increases within 12 months of the first time rent has been payed, or if the rent had already been increased, effective since its initial start. If a landlord wanted to increase your rent, they would need to notify you at least three months in advance of when they would want to put the increase to effect.

Disputes over damage and security deposits? It’s time to d-d-d-duel

If renting in BC was a relationship, paying the deposit would be the equivalent of both putting a ring on it while also getting a prenup. The tricky deal about security deposits is that landlords aren’t actually able to call a scratch on your wall ‘damage’ and take your deposit while you’re halfway out the door, so knowing the rules when it comes to security deposits (and claiming ‘em) is important.

But before we go into security deposits themselves, let’s discuss ‘damage.’ A damage of property is considered as such if the property requires repairs or replacement. If tenants and landlords are still disputing over whether or not property has been damaged, they can contact the Residential Tenancy Branch (RTB) to resolve their dispute. You’re going to want to know the RTB well, as they are the branch of the government that deals with tenancy laws. Otherwise, this is what you should know if you, a renter, have left the property in good shape.

According to Division 5 of BC Laws, at the end of a tenancy both the renter and landlord must participate in a Condition Inspection Report of the premises before a new tenant is able to move in (note that this report is inapplicable to manufactured home sites, only to residential properties.)

The landlord has to offer at least two opportunities for such a meeting, otherwise, if a renter fails to make any of those chances, then the right to attaining a deposit is terminated. A condition report is required that both the tenant and landlord sign unless the tenant has failed to attend such meetings to check conditions together. So if you plan to move out before the year ends, don’t pack up and go, and contact your landlord to avoid being a broke, reclusive chump!

 

What can be a main pain: maintenance and repairs

Accidents and emergencies happen all the time, so be sure that your landlord has provided you a number and a name for an emergency contact, because they are actually required to.

When it comes to maintenance and repairs, landlords need to be relied on for dealing with damage control. So if you find yourself in need of an emergency repair (which does not include by the way: a clogged sink, tub, or toilet, mold around windows, changing locks, or burnt out kitchen equipment), contact your landlord. If they do not respond within two attempts, or respond to you writing a written request of repairs including a description of the repair needed after a reasonable amount of time (a timeframe which is not specified), you are able to contact the RTB. Given that landlords may be busy and you find yourself battling with a leaking pipe or a faulty electrical system, you may need to cover the costs yourself. But don’t worry! Landlords are required to cover costs and repay tenants for emergency repairs, provided tenants keep the receipts and a written description of the problem in question.

 

It’s a ruff world for pet owners

Any student with a weakness for critters who go apartment hunting understand the pain of seeing a ‘no pets allowed’ label on a potential home description. Those with service animals may fret not, because landlords are actually unable to discriminate against candidates with disabilities, especially those who require a service animal.

Aside from that, landlords are able to restrict/prohibit the presence of pets on their property, as well as dictate what size, type, or number of pets are allowed on the premises. When applying to houses, having a pet resume for your critter friend (documents or certificates that prove they are trained, veterinary info, or any other information that paints your pet in a good light) can be very helpful in selling you both as potential renters.

Animal lovers who may try to sneak in a pet or two ought to be wary of doing so in a ‘no pets’ zone. If your landlord defined a rule of ‘no pets’ as a material term and finds you’ve adopted a new pet to your home, this breach of tenancy agreement does not necessarily result in immediate eviction. The landlord must provide the renter with a written warning, also known as a ‘breach letter,’ for the removal of your pet at a specified time frame. Failure to follow such a warning can result in a landlord fairly handing you a one-month eviction notice for your discretion.

 

Conclusion

There are other tips out there, like knowing that landlords are unable to charge a fee for applying to houses, or the fact that unless you and your landlord have explicitly agreed upon a lease on the space you are renting from them, your lease is “automatically [converted] to a month-to-month type tenancy,” according to tenantrights.ca. But so far, we’ve covered most of the key facts you ought to know about home-hunting around BC.

Go off into the depths of Craigslist, Places4Students, or burnaby-apartments.com and find yourself a new home!

If you want to learn more, we used files from bclaws.ca, gov.bc.ca, spca.bc.ca, tenants.bc.ca, and tenantrights.ca.

SFU softball struggle in Tournament of Champions in California road trip

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Amanda James had the game winning RBI in the only Clan win over the weekend. (Photo courtesy of SFU Athletics)

Over this past weekend, the SFU softball team travelled down to Turlock, California to play in the Tournament of Champions, hosted by Stanislaus State. Things didn’t go the way the Clan would have hoped, as the team lost four of the five games it played in, with a game against the host team being cancelled due to weather. The team didn’t quite play to their potential in any of the games other than the win against Notre Dame de Namur University on Sunday morning. However, if the team’s 12–8 record has anything to say, wins should be coming again shortly.

Day one

On Friday, the team played a double header against Azusa Pacific University and Humboldt State University. Both games were losses. The first game saw an incredible pitching performance from Azusa’s Kat Ung and Gaby Grabowski, who combined to throw a perfect game heading into the bottom of the seventh and final inning. While the Clan would lose the match, they took away Azusa’s perfect game as smile-ending as possible, with a homerun from shortstop Taylor Lundrigan to lead off the final inning. Unfortunately, this is about the only thing that went the Clan’s way in the game, as they eventually lost 4–1.

The second game showed more promise for SFU, but eventually they would finish with a disappointing result in this one as well. The team actually held a brief lead in the fourth inning after scoring two runs to take a 2–1 lead, but this would short-lived. Humboldt State would come back in the fifth inning with two runs, before extending the lead to 6–2 after three runs in the seventh inning. Jessica Tate pitched the entire game for the Clan, giving up five earned runs in the effort. This is her first loss of the season, to accompany the three wins she has so far this campaign.

Day two

Disappointing results would continue into Saturday, with the team dropping the only game it played in heartbreaking fashion to Dominican University of California. After quiet bats in both games one and two of the tournament, the team exploded for eleven hits in the game, but just came up short. SFU started off great, scoring two runs in the top of the first inning, but unfortunately their opponent would do the same.

After a scoreless top half of the second inning, Dominican University would take the lead in the bottom half, 3–2. It wasn’t until the top of the fifth that the Clan bounced back, with a huge two-run single by Amanda Janes to take a 4–3 lead. It seemed that the team was finally getting back into their groove. But not quite. A long rain delay in the bottom of the fifth inning took away the Clan’s momentum. In the bottom of the seventh inning, Dominican would deliver the final blow of the game, with a throwing error costing the Clan a run, before Alyssa Ramirez hit a walk off single to right field.

James was the star of the game, with a three-hit, three runs-batted-in performance. The team was unable to redeem themselves in the afternoon, as their game against Stanislaus State was cancelled.

Day three

The only win of the weekend would come for the Clan in their first game on Sunday, as they defeated Notre Dame de Namur University 5–3. A single by Taylor Lundrigan gave the team a run in the first inning, before a Victoria Saunders single gave the team two runs in the second. Notre Dame would come back to tie the game in the top of the third inning, scoring three runs. Finally, however, things would go the Clan’s way, as a single from Janes gave the team the lead in the fifth inning, before a fielder’s choice in the sixth inning gave SFU an insurance run. Alia Stachoski finished off the complete game in style, shutting out Notre Dame after the third inning. Her record is now 8–3 on the season.

There is not much to be said about the final game of the tournament, other than the Clan went up against the 30–3 Chico State Wildcats. Things went about how you would expect, as SFU were blown out 8–0 to be sent home packing. For a weekend that did not go the Clan’s way, this was not the ideal matchup to wrap it up. The Clan are now 12–8 on the season.

The team will get back to Great Northwest Athletic Conference play next week, as they take on Northwest Nazarene University next weekend on Friday and Saturday. The Friday double header starts at 1 p.m., while the Saturday games begin at 11 a.m.